Scheduled MonumentsEnglandCrop mark site S of Ardleigh

Crop mark site S of Ardleigh

England
List entry 1002146
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1002146
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
51.47 hectares
Grid reference
TM 05834 28780, TM 05657 28361
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Crop mark site S of Ardleigh is a prehistoric monument complex in Essex, England, identified through aerial photography as a series of cropmarks revealing archaeological features beneath the soil surface. The site, recorded on the National Heritage List for England under entry 1002146, comprises multiple ditched enclosures and associated linear features typical of Bronze Age or Iron Age settlement patterns. Such cropmark sites represent the subsurface remains of former defensive, domestic, or ritual structures that have left no visible surface trace but become visible during dry summers when differential crop growth reveals buried ditches and earthworks. The complex demonstrates the value of aerial archaeology in revealing the prehistoric landscape organisation and settlement hierarchy of Essex.

Crop mark site S of Ardleigh is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1002146. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Crop mark site S of Ardleigh?

Crop mark site S of Ardleigh is a prehistoric monument complex in Essex, England, identified through aerial photography as a series of cropmarks revealing archaeological features beneath the soil surface. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1002146.

Who is responsible for protecting Crop mark site S of Ardleigh?

Crop mark site S of Ardleigh is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1002146.

What other scheduled monuments are near Crop mark site S of Ardleigh?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Henge, round barrow cemeteries and enclosure cropmarks 510m south-west of St Mary's Church (3.5 km), Group of barrows at Annan Road (5.4 km), Town ditch (6.2 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Crop mark site S of Ardleigh

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Crop mark site S of Ardleigh's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Crop mark site S of Ardleigh

Crop mark site S of Ardleigh stands on Thames Group, bedrock that formed in the Eocene. The rock here is clay, silt, sand and gravel.