Scheduled MonumentsWalesCrug Glas Round Barrow
Prehistoric · Round Barrow

Crug Glas Round Barrow

Carmarthenshire, Wales
Cadw SAM CM091
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Round Barrow
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM CM091
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1950-08-02
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Crug Glas Round Barrow is a prehistoric earthwork monument located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference CM091. The barrow sits upon bedrock of Ashgill formation rocks—a sequence of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone laid down in the Ashgill period of the Ordovician epoch. This solid geological foundation would have provided a stable base for the monument's construction, whilst the softer surrounding sedimentary rocks shaped the character of the local landscape in which it was built.

Round barrows of this type typically served as burial monuments, constructed by prehistoric communities to mark the graves of significant individuals or groups. The Ashgill bedrock exposed across the site would have offered stone suitable for use within the barrow's structure, though the precise configuration and internal chambers of Crug Glas remain matters of archaeological record.

As a scheduled monument under Cadw's protection, the barrow is recognised as a surviving example of prehistoric funerary practice in Wales. Its preservation enables continued study of burial customs, settlement patterns and land use during the Bronze Age and earlier periods when such monuments were raised across the Welsh uplands and lowlands alike.

Crug Glas Round Barrow is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference CM091. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Crug Glas Round Barrow?

Crug Glas Round Barrow is a prehistoric earthwork monument located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference CM091.

What period does Crug Glas Round Barrow date from?

Crug Glas Round Barrow dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a round barrow. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Crug Glas Round Barrow?

Crug Glas Round Barrow is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is CM091.

What other scheduled monuments are near Crug Glas Round Barrow?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Crug Ieuan Round Barrow (1.5 km), Garreg Wen Standing Stone (3.4 km), Capel Bettws (3.8 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Crug Glas Round Barrow

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Crug Glas Round Barrow's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Crug Glas Round Barrow

Crug Glas Round Barrow stands on Ashgill Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Ashgill. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.