Scheduled MonumentsWalesPencastell Hillfort
Prehistoric · Hillfort

Pencastell Hillfort

Carmarthenshire, Wales
Cadw SAM CM295
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Hillfort
Broad class
Defence
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

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Overview

History & significance

Pencastell Hillfort is a prehistoric fortified settlement located in Carmarthenshire, Wales, designated as a scheduled ancient monument under Cadw reference CM295. The site comprises a substantial earthwork defence consisting of a single or multivallate rampart enclosing an elevated position, characteristic of Iron Age hillforts in South Wales. Dating to the Iron Age period, the hillfort would have served as a stronghold and territorial marker for the local community, providing defensive advantage through its topographical position and constructed fortifications. The monument remains an important archaeological record of prehistoric settlement patterns and defensive strategies in the Carmarthen region during the pre-Roman Iron Age.

Pencastell Hillfort is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference CM295. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Pencastell Hillfort?

Pencastell Hillfort is a prehistoric fortified settlement located in Carmarthenshire, Wales, designated as a scheduled ancient monument under Cadw reference CM295. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference CM295.

What period does Pencastell Hillfort date from?

Pencastell Hillfort dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a hillfort. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Pencastell Hillfort?

Pencastell Hillfort is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is CM295.

What other scheduled monuments are near Pencastell Hillfort?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Castell Mawr Mound and Bailey Castle (2 km), Crug Hywel Round Barrow (5 km), Pant-Glas Round Barrow (5.1 km).

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