Scheduled MonumentsWalesDalrhiw Lead Mine
Post Medieval/Modern · Lead Mine

Dalrhiw Lead Mine

Breconshire, Wales
Cadw SAM BR231
Period
Post Medieval/Modern
Site type
Lead Mine
Broad class
Industrial
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM BR231
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1997-06-10
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Dalrhiw Lead Mine is a post-medieval and modern lead mine located in Wales, protected by Cadw as a scheduled monument under reference BR231. The mine exploited lead ore deposits within the Ashgill Rocks, a sequence of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone laid down during the Ashgill period of the Ordovician. These fine-grained sedimentary rocks, which underlie the site, provided the geological setting for mineralisation that attracted mining activity from the post-medieval period onwards.

Lead mining in Wales intensified from the sixteenth century, driven by growing demand for the metal in construction, plumbing and industrial processes. Dalrhiw represents one of many such operations that developed across the Welsh uplands where suitable ore bodies occurred within accessible strata. The mine's development and working methods reflect the technical capabilities and commercial pressures of its era.

Today the site survives as evidence of Wales's industrial heritage and the geological knowledge—both practical and empirical—that guided miners to economic mineral deposits. The visible remains document the post-medieval and modern exploitation of the landscape, whilst the underlying Ashgill rocks continue to expose the deep time of the Ordovician period, connecting the site's industrial history to the ancient geological processes that created its resources.

Dalrhiw Lead Mine is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference BR231. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Dalrhiw Lead Mine?

Dalrhiw Lead Mine is a post-medieval and modern lead mine located in Wales, protected by Cadw as a scheduled monument under reference BR231.

What period does Dalrhiw Lead Mine date from?

Dalrhiw Lead Mine dates from the post medieval/modern period, and is classified as a lead mine. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Dalrhiw Lead Mine?

Dalrhiw Lead Mine is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is BR231.

What other scheduled monuments are near Dalrhiw Lead Mine?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Gorllwyn round cairns (3.7 km), Gurnos ring cairn (4.8 km), Darren round cairn (5 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Dalrhiw Lead Mine

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Dalrhiw Lead Mine's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Dalrhiw Lead Mine

Dalrhiw Lead Mine stands on Ashgill Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Ashgill. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.