Scheduled MonumentsWalesDeserted Rural Settlement North of Foel Fynyddau
Medieval · House Platform

Deserted Rural Settlement North of Foel Fynyddau

Wales
Cadw SAM GM551
Period
Medieval
Site type
House Platform
Broad class
Domestic
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM GM551
Authority
Cadw
Designated
2001-08-30
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Deserted Rural Settlement North of Foel Fynyddau is a medieval house platform situated in the upland terrain of Wales. The settlement remains visible as a raised earthwork marking the former foundation and occupation level of a domestic structure, typical of the dispersed rural communities that characterised medieval Welsh upland settlement. The site lies upon bedrock of the South Wales Upper Coal Measures Formation, comprising mudstone, siltstone and sandstone with seams of coal and ironstone, geology that would have shaped both the landscape and the local economy of the medieval period.

The platform's survival reflects the abandonment of this particular dwelling, likely during the late medieval period, when economic and social pressures prompted depopulation of marginal upland sites. The monument is protected by Cadw, the Welsh heritage organisation, under reference GM551, recognising its archaeological significance as evidence of medieval settlement patterns and rural life. Such platforms, when excavated or studied systematically, provide insights into domestic organisation, land use and the extent of habitation in upland zones during the medieval centuries.

Deserted Rural Settlement North of Foel Fynyddau is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference GM551. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Deserted Rural Settlement North of Foel Fynyddau?

Deserted Rural Settlement North of Foel Fynyddau is a medieval house platform situated in the upland terrain of Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference GM551.

What period does Deserted Rural Settlement North of Foel Fynyddau date from?

Deserted Rural Settlement North of Foel Fynyddau dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a house platform. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Deserted Rural Settlement North of Foel Fynyddau?

Deserted Rural Settlement North of Foel Fynyddau is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is GM551.

What other scheduled monuments are near Deserted Rural Settlement North of Foel Fynyddau?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Chain Home Low Radar Station, Margam (7.4 km), Margam Medieval Bath House (7.7 km), Half Moon Camp (7.8 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Deserted Rural Settlement North of Foel Fynyddau

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Deserted Rural Settlement North of Foel Fynyddau's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Deserted Rural Settlement North of Foel Fynyddau

Deserted Rural Settlement North of Foel Fynyddau stands on South Wales Upper Coal Measures Formation, bedrock that formed in the Westphalian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone, sandstone, coal, ironstone and ferricrete.

The wider landscape

Around Deserted Rural Settlement North of Foel Fynyddau

Caerphilly CastleArchaeological site · ~23.5 miles