Scheduled MonumentsScotlandDungavel Hill,cairn
Cairn

Dungavel Hill,cairn

Scotland
HES SM4261
Site type
Cairn
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Dungavel Hill Cairn is a prehistoric stone monument situated in Lanarkshire, Scotland. The cairn stands upon bedrock of the Lanark Group, a formation of Early Devonian sandstone and conglomerate laid down in interbedded sequences some 400 million years ago. This underlying geology would have presented Bronze Age builders with accessible stone suitable for cairn construction, and the elevated position of Dungavel Hill itself offers commanding views across the surrounding landscape typical of monuments serving ceremonial or commemorative functions from this period.

The cairn represents a funerary or ritual monument type widespread across upland Scotland during the Bronze Age. Such structures typically enclosed cremated remains or inhumations beneath stone heaps, serving as enduring memorials to the dead within the ancestor-focused societies of prehistoric times. The specific dimensions and condition of the cairn, shaped by both ancient construction practices and subsequent erosion and land use, remain integral to understanding local Bronze Age settlement patterns and belief systems.

The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland and is registered under reference SM4261 as a scheduled monument, recognising its archaeological significance and national heritage value. This formal protection ensures that Dungavel Hill Cairn continues to contribute to our understanding of prehistoric Lanarkshire and the wider Bronze Age cultural landscape of Scotland.

Dungavel Hill,cairn is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4261. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Dungavel Hill,cairn?

Dungavel Hill Cairn is a prehistoric stone monument situated in Lanarkshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4261.

Who is responsible for protecting Dungavel Hill,cairn?

Dungavel Hill,cairn is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM4261.

What other scheduled monuments are near Dungavel Hill,cairn?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Kirkton,fort 860m NNE of (8.7 km), Kirkton,fort 1155m ENE of (9 km), Kirkton,settlement 1280m ENE of (9 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Dungavel Hill,cairn

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Dungavel Hill,cairn's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Dungavel Hill,cairn

Dungavel Hill,cairn stands on Lanark Group, bedrock that formed in the Early Devonian. The rock here is sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded.

The wider landscape

Around Dungavel Hill,cairn

Battle of Bothwell BridgeBattle (1679) · ~22.1 miles