Scheduled MonumentsEnglandField system and earthwork enclosure on Burderop Down

Field system and earthwork enclosure on Burderop Down

England
List entry 1016383
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1016383
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
14.08 hectares
Grid reference
SU 16063 76455
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Field system and earthwork enclosure on Burderop Down is a Bronze Age and later landscape monument located on the chalk downs near Wroughton in Wiltshire. The site comprises an organized field system with associated earthwork boundaries and enclosures that reflect the agricultural exploitation of the downland during the Bronze Age period and subsequent phases of use. The surviving earthwork remains demonstrate the long-term management of this landscape for pastoral and arable farming, with the field boundaries preserved as banks and ditches that are still visible in the modern topography. The monument represents an important example of ancient field organization on Wessex chalk downland and contributes to understanding settlement patterns and land use in prehistoric and Romano-British Wiltshire.

Field system and earthwork enclosure on Burderop Down is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1016383. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Field system and earthwork enclosure on Burderop Down?

Field system and earthwork enclosure on Burderop Down is a Bronze Age and later landscape monument located on the chalk downs near Wroughton in Wiltshire. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1016383.

Who is responsible for protecting Field system and earthwork enclosure on Burderop Down?

Field system and earthwork enclosure on Burderop Down is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1016383.

What other scheduled monuments are near Field system and earthwork enclosure on Burderop Down?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Bowl barrow in The Belt, 350m north east of Hill Barn (9.1 km), Linear round barrow cemetery 200m ENE of West Kennett long barrow (10.1 km), West Kennet long barrow, 800m south-east of Silbury Hill (10.3 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Field system and earthwork enclosure on Burderop Down

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Field system and earthwork enclosure on Burderop Down's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Field system and earthwork enclosure on Burderop Down

Field system and earthwork enclosure on Burderop Down stands on White Chalk Subgroup, bedrock that formed in the Maastrichtian. The rock here is chalk.