Scheduled MonumentsScotlandFosterlands, fort 500m N of
Iron Age · Fort

Fosterlands, fort 500m N of

Scotland
HES SM4998
Period
Iron Age
Site type
Fort
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Fosterlands is a Iron Age fort located in Berwickshire, in the Scottish Borders. The monument occupies a defensible position north of Fosterlands, constructed upon bedrock of the Gala Group wacke formed during the Telychian period. This coarse sedimentary stone would have provided a stable foundation for the fort's defensive earthworks, whilst the local geology supplied material for construction.

Iron Age forts of this type typically served communities living in the first centuries before the Roman invasion of Britain, functioning as centres for settlement, storage and refuge. The fort's location within Berwickshire places it within an important frontier landscape between lowland and upland territories, where such fortifications often commanded strategic positions across river valleys and communication routes.

The site is protected by Historic Environment Scotland as a scheduled monument under reference SM4998, recognising its archaeological significance and rarity value. Despite the passage of nearly two millennia, the fort's earthwork remains survive as evidence of Iron Age engineering and territorial organisation across the Scottish Borders region.

Fosterlands, fort 500m N of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4998. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Fosterlands, fort 500m N of?

Fosterlands is a Iron Age fort located in Berwickshire, in the Scottish Borders. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4998.

What period does Fosterlands, fort 500m N of date from?

Fosterlands, fort 500m N of dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a fort. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Fosterlands, fort 500m N of?

Fosterlands, fort 500m N of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM4998.

What other scheduled monuments are near Fosterlands, fort 500m N of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Bonkyl and Preston parish church, church 10m S of (2.3 km), Bunkle Castle (2.6 km), Preston Cleugh, fort 2000m N of Preston (3.6 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Fosterlands, fort 500m N of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Fosterlands, fort 500m N of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Fosterlands, fort 500m N of

Fosterlands, fort 500m N of stands on Gala Group, bedrock that formed in the Telychian. The rock here is wacke.