Scheduled MonumentsEnglandGardner's Houses settlement

Gardner's Houses settlement

England
List entry 1003496
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1003496
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
1.49 hectares
Grid reference
NZ 20938 74231
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Gardner's Houses settlement is a prehistoric archaeological site located in Northumberland, England. The settlement comprises the remains of Romano-British structures and associated field systems dating to the Roman period, representing evidence of native occupation and land use during the Roman imperial presence in northern Britain. The site is situated within the wider context of rural settlement patterns in the region, where such archaeological complexes demonstrate continuity of habitation and agricultural activity across successive periods. The physical remains include the foundations and structural elements visible as earthworks, which contribute to understanding of settlement organisation and economy in Roman Northumberland.

Gardner's Houses settlement is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1003496. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Gardner's Houses settlement?

Gardner's Houses settlement is a prehistoric archaeological site located in Northumberland, England. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1003496.

Who is responsible for protecting Gardner's Houses settlement?

Gardner's Houses settlement is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1003496.

What other scheduled monuments are near Gardner's Houses settlement?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Hadrian's Wall in wall mile 7, Scotswood section of Hadrian's Wall in garden of West Road Methodist Chapel (8.9 km), Hadrian's Wall and vallum in wall mile 7, Scotswood section of vallum 75m long at Denton Dene (9 km), Hadrian's Wall in wall mile 7, Scotswood section of Hadrian's Wall in the grounds of Benwell Hill Cricket Club (9 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Gardner's Houses settlement

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Gardner's Houses settlement's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Gardner's Houses settlement

Gardner's Houses settlement stands on Pennine Middle Coal Measures Formation And South Wales Middle Coal Measures Formation (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Moscovian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone, sandstone, coal, ironstone and ferricrete.