Scheduled MonumentsNorthern IrelandOmaghGrania's grave. portal? tomb with cup-marked capstone
NEOLITHIC · MEGALITHIC TOMB

Grania's grave. portal? tomb with cup-marked capstone

Omagh, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 15243
Period
NEOLITHIC
Site type
MEGALITHIC TOMB
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 15243
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
H5552064340
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Grania's Grave is a Neolithic portal tomb situated near Omagh in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland. The monument comprises a megalithic structure traditionally identified as a portal dolmen, characteristic of the Irish Neolithic period. The capstone bears cup-marks, a form of prehistoric rock art found on several megalithic monuments throughout the island. The tomb is protected as a scheduled monument by the Historic Environment Division under reference number 15243.

The site stands upon bedrock belonging to the Fintona Group, a geological formation comprising sandstone, mudstone, siltstone and conglomerate deposits laid down during the Late Devonian period. The underlying geology would have provided suitable stone resources for the construction of the megalithic chambers and orthostats that characterise this monument type.

Portal tombs such as Grania's Grave were constructed during the Neolithic period as communal burial monuments. The cup-marked capstone indicates ritual or symbolic significance beyond its structural function. The survival of this monument within the Omagh landscape preserves evidence of Neolithic burial practice and territorial occupation in the region.

Grania's grave. portal? tomb with cup-marked capstone is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 15243. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Grania's grave. portal? tomb with cup-marked capstone?

Grania's Grave is a Neolithic portal tomb situated near Omagh in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 15243.

What period does Grania's grave. portal? tomb with cup-marked capstone date from?

Grania's grave. portal? tomb with cup-marked capstone dates from the neolithic period, and is classified as a megalithic tomb. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Grania's grave. portal? tomb with cup-marked capstone?

Grania's grave. portal? tomb with cup-marked capstone is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 15243.

What other scheduled monuments are near Grania's grave. portal? tomb with cup-marked capstone?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Tycanny hill. hillfort (6.3 km), Mound (7.3 km), Sess kilgreen. decorated standing stone - remains of passage tomb (7.4 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Grania's grave. portal? tomb with cup-marked capstone

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Grania's grave. portal? tomb with cup-marked capstone's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Grania's grave. portal? tomb with cup-marked capstone

Grania's grave. portal? tomb with cup-marked capstone stands on Fintona Group, bedrock that formed in the Late Devonian. The rock here is sandstone, mudstone, siltstone and conglomerate.