Scheduled MonumentsNorthern IrelandBallymenaGrannystown. counterscarp rath with four house platforms
E.CHRIST. · RATH

Grannystown. counterscarp rath with four house platforms

Ballymena, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 2141
Period
E.CHRIST.
Site type
RATH
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 2141
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
C9912007100
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Grannystown is a counterscarp rath situated near Ballymena in County Antrim. This early Christian earthwork comprises a substantial banked enclosure with an external ditch, within which four distinct house platforms remain visible. The monument sits upon bedrock composed of Palaeogene extrusive rocks—mafic lavas and tuffs that underlie much of the local landscape. The presence of multiple house platforms suggests this was a settlement of some substance, likely occupied by a family or small community during the early medieval period.

Raths of this type were fortified farmsteads characteristic of early Christian Ireland and Ulster, serving as both domestic and defensive structures. The counterscarp configuration, with the ditch positioned outside the main bank, provided additional protection whilst the internal platforms accommodated timber or wattle-and-daub buildings. The preservation of four distinct platforms at Grannystown indicates careful spatial organisation within the enclosure, typical of settlement planning in this period.

The site is protected by the Historic Environment Division (reference 2141) as part of Northern Ireland's heritage estate. Its survival on this resistant volcanic bedrock has allowed the earthwork features to remain substantially intact, preserving evidence of early medieval settlement patterns in the Ballymena locality. The rath remains an important archaeological record of domestic life and community organisation in early Christian Ulster.

Grannystown. counterscarp rath with four house platforms is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 2141. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Grannystown. counterscarp rath with four house platforms?

Grannystown is a counterscarp rath situated near Ballymena in County Antrim. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 2141.

What period does Grannystown. counterscarp rath with four house platforms date from?

Grannystown. counterscarp rath with four house platforms dates from the e.christ. period, and is classified as a rath. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Grannystown. counterscarp rath with four house platforms?

Grannystown. counterscarp rath with four house platforms is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 2141.

What other scheduled monuments are near Grannystown. counterscarp rath with four house platforms?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Lough tarmin, loughtamand, lough tammin, loughtammin, loughtamin, loughtarmin, lough toman, lough tamin, lough tamand. crannog in former lough tamin (1.9 km), Mound (2.8 km), Rath (3.1 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Grannystown. counterscarp rath with four house platforms

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Grannystown. counterscarp rath with four house platforms's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
First month just £4.99, then £9.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Grannystown. counterscarp rath with four house platforms report
Or see a real report first
The ground beneath

The bedrock under Grannystown. counterscarp rath with four house platforms

Grannystown. counterscarp rath with four house platforms stands on Unnamed Extrusive Rocks, Palaeogene, bedrock that formed in the Paleogene. The rock here is mafic lava and mafic tuff.