Scheduled MonumentsScotlandGreen Castle,enclosure 100m NE of fort
Iron Age · Enclosure 100m ne of fort

Green Castle,enclosure 100m NE of fort

Scotland
HES SM6457
Period
Iron Age
Site type
Enclosure 100m ne of fort
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Green Castle is an Iron Age enclosure located 100 metres north-east of the Roman fort at Dunpapple in East Lothian, Scotland. The site occupies ground underlain by Gala Group wacke bedrock, characteristic of the Telychian period. The enclosure survives as an earthwork, its form and position revealing the Bronze Age and Iron Age settlement patterns of south-eastern Scotland.

The enclosure's proximity to the later Roman fort suggests continuity of significant land use in this strategically favourable location. The wacke bedrock of the Gala Group, whilst harder than surrounding sandstone, would have presented both challenges and advantages for Iron Age communities establishing fortified settlements. The underlying geology influenced both the site's defensibility and the construction methods available to its inhabitants.

Green Castle is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under scheduled monument reference SM6457, reflecting its importance as evidence of Iron Age settlement in the Lothians. The site contributes to understanding of the region's pre-Roman occupation and the choices that drew communities to particular locations across the landscape. Its archaeological significance lies in its role within the settlement hierarchy of Iron Age East Lothian.

Green Castle,enclosure 100m NE of fort is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6457. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Green Castle,enclosure 100m NE of fort?

Green Castle is an Iron Age enclosure located 100 metres north-east of the Roman fort at Dunpapple in East Lothian, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6457.

What period does Green Castle,enclosure 100m NE of fort date from?

Green Castle,enclosure 100m NE of fort dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a enclosure 100m ne of fort. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Green Castle,enclosure 100m NE of fort?

Green Castle,enclosure 100m NE of fort is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM6457.

What other scheduled monuments are near Green Castle,enclosure 100m NE of fort?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Hopes,fort,Long Yester (2.5 km), Whitestone Cairn,cairn,Harestone Hill (3.7 km), Knockhill Wood,enclosure 500m W of (4 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Green Castle,enclosure 100m NE of fort

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Green Castle,enclosure 100m NE of fort's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Green Castle,enclosure 100m NE of fort

Green Castle,enclosure 100m NE of fort stands on Gala Group, bedrock that formed in the Telychian. The rock here is wacke.