Scheduled MonumentsNorthern IrelandArdsGreyabbey bay. submerged woodland
PREHISTORIC · SUBMERGED WOODLAND

Greyabbey bay. submerged woodland

Ards, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 13570
Period
PREHISTORIC
Site type
SUBMERGED WOODLAND
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 13570
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
J5719066590
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Greyabbey Bay submerged woodland is a prehistoric woodland now lying beneath the waters of County Down in the Ards Peninsula. The site preserves tree stumps and organic remains from a forested landscape that existed during the post-glacial period, sealed beneath metres of estuarine sediment. This submerged forest represents a moment in time when sea levels were substantially lower than today, allowing woodland to flourish across what is now the foreshore and shallow seabed.

The woodland rests upon Silurian siltstone bedrock interbedded with sandstone and limestone, geological formations laid down over 400 million years ago. The transition from this ancient bedrock to the overlying peat and wood remains creates a distinctive archaeological stratum visible in the bay's sediment profile. The preservation of organic material in waterlogged conditions has maintained the timber in a state allowing scientific study of the prehistoric environment.

The site is situated at grid reference J5719066590 and is protected as a scheduled monument by the Historic Environment Division under reference 13570. The submerged woodland offers valuable evidence of post-glacial vegetation patterns and sea-level change in the Irish Sea basin, accessible to specialists through controlled examination of the exposed foreshore during favourable tidal conditions.

Greyabbey bay. submerged woodland is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 13570. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Greyabbey bay. submerged woodland?

Greyabbey Bay submerged woodland is a prehistoric woodland now lying beneath the waters of County Down in the Ards Peninsula. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 13570.

What period does Greyabbey bay. submerged woodland date from?

Greyabbey bay. submerged woodland dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a submerged woodland. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Greyabbey bay. submerged woodland?

Greyabbey bay. submerged woodland is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 13570.

What other scheduled monuments are near Greyabbey bay. submerged woodland?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Kelp grid (2 km), Kircubbin harbour. quay, slipway and mooring (4.2 km), Stone fish trap (5.1 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Greyabbey bay. submerged woodland

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Greyabbey bay. submerged woodland's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Greyabbey bay. submerged woodland

Greyabbey bay. submerged woodland stands on Silurian siltstone, bedrock that formed in the Silurian. The rock here is major:{siltstone}, Minor{sandstone,limestone}.