Scheduled MonumentsWalesHafod Ithel Cairn Cemetery
Prehistoric · Cairnfield

Hafod Ithel Cairn Cemetery

Ceredigion, Wales
Cadw SAM CD132
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Cairnfield
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM CD132
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1975-10-14
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Hafod Ithel Cairn Cemetery is a prehistoric cairnfield located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference CD132. The site comprises a group of burial cairns dating to the Bronze Age, representing a significant funerary landscape from the second millennium BC. Cairnfields of this type served as communal burial grounds and were typically constructed over generations, with successive cairns added to the cemetery as required.

The monument sits upon bedrock of Llandovery Rocks, an undifferentiated formation of sandstone and conglomerate in alternating beds. This geology would have provided locally available stone suitable for cairn construction, with the harder conglomerate and sandstone blocks stacked to form the characteristic mounded burial structures. The exposed stone outcrops typical of such terrain often made hilltop and moorland locations the preferred choice for Bronze Age cemetery sites.

The preservation of Hafod Ithel Cairn Cemetery reflects the remote upland character of the site, where extensive pastoral use rather than intensive agriculture has allowed the cairns to survive largely undisturbed. The grouping of multiple burial monuments in close proximity exemplifies the Bronze Age practice of establishing fixed funerary centres within territorial landscapes, anchoring community identity and ancestral connection to the land across successive generations.

Hafod Ithel Cairn Cemetery is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference CD132. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Hafod Ithel Cairn Cemetery?

Hafod Ithel Cairn Cemetery is a prehistoric cairnfield located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference CD132.

What period does Hafod Ithel Cairn Cemetery date from?

Hafod Ithel Cairn Cemetery dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a cairnfield. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Hafod Ithel Cairn Cemetery?

Hafod Ithel Cairn Cemetery is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is CD132.

What other scheduled monuments are near Hafod Ithel Cairn Cemetery?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Two Cairns on Mynydd Bach (0.7 km), Moated Site at Trefenter (0.8 km), Hafod Ithel Deserted Rural Settlement (0.9 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Hafod Ithel Cairn Cemetery

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Hafod Ithel Cairn Cemetery's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Hafod Ithel Cairn Cemetery

Hafod Ithel Cairn Cemetery stands on Llandovery Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Llandovery. The rock here is sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded.