Scheduled MonumentsScotlandHawick Moat Park, motte
Medieval · Motte

Hawick Moat Park, motte

Scotland
HES SM1702
Period
Medieval
Site type
Motte
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Hawick Moat Park is a medieval motte located in Roxburghshire, south-eastern Scotland. The monument stands as a substantial earthwork, representative of Norman fortification strategies employed throughout the twelfth and thirteenth centuries. Mottes were constructed to serve as defensive strongholds and administrative centres, with their elevated positions providing strategic command of surrounding lands and communication routes. The mound itself would originally have supported a wooden palisade and keep, with an attendant bailey or courtyard at its base, though these superstructures no longer survive.

The motte's construction exploited the natural geology of the Hawick Group, a Wenlock-age wacke bedrock that characterises this region of the Scottish Borders. The underlying stone would have provided a stable foundation for the earthwork, whilst the local landscape offered suitable materials for building and fortification. The monument's presence reflects the period of Anglo-Norman influence in the borders during the high medieval period, a time when such fortifications were instrumental in establishing control over disputed territories.

Hawick Moat Park is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1702. This designation recognises the site's archaeological and historical significance as evidence of medieval settlement patterns and defensive strategies in the Scottish Borders. The motte remains an important record of the region's medieval past, preserving information about feudal organisation and territorial control during a formative period of Scottish history.

Hawick Moat Park, motte is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1702. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Hawick Moat Park, motte?

Hawick Moat Park is a medieval motte located in Roxburghshire, south-eastern Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1702.

What period does Hawick Moat Park, motte date from?

Hawick Moat Park, motte dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a motte. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Hawick Moat Park, motte?

Hawick Moat Park, motte is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM1702.

What other scheduled monuments are near Hawick Moat Park, motte?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Pen Sike,earthwork 300m SW of Penchrise Pen (8.2 km), The Catrail,linear earthwork,650m long,on SE slope of White Hill (8.4 km), The Dod, settlement, 110m NW of Filter Cottage, Dodburn (8.4 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Hawick Moat Park, motte

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Hawick Moat Park, motte's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Hawick Moat Park, motte

Hawick Moat Park, motte stands on Hawick Group, bedrock that formed in the Wenlock. The rock here is wacke.