Scheduled MonumentsScotlandHill of Works,broch 550m ESE of Barrock House
Iron Age · Broch 550m ese of barrock house

Hill of Works,broch 550m ESE of Barrock House

Scotland
HES SM558
Period
Iron Age
Site type
Broch 550m ese of barrock house
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Hill of Works is a broch situated 550 metres east-south-east of Barrock House in Caithness, Scotland. Built during the Iron Age, this circular stone-built tower represents one of the most distinctive architectural forms of Iron Age Scotland, characteristic of the far north and islands. The broch stands on bedrock of Middle Old Red Sandstone, a Devonian conglomerate interspersed with sandstone, siltstone and mudstone that would have provided ready stone for its construction. The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM558.

Brochs were tall, hollow-walled towers typically between 12 and 15 metres in diameter, their distinctive architecture reflecting both defensive and domestic purposes. The Hill of Works broch occupies a position typical of these monuments, situated to command views across the Caithness landscape. The local geology, exposed across the undulating terrain of this part of the far north, offered suitable material for the skilled drystone construction these towers required.

The broch represents an important phase of Iron Age settlement in Caithness, a region particularly rich in such monuments. The survival of the site as a scheduled monument allows this Iron Age structure to continue informing our understanding of Iron Age settlement patterns, social organisation and architectural ambition in the Scottish far north.

Hill of Works,broch 550m ESE of Barrock House is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM558. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Hill of Works,broch 550m ESE of Barrock House?

Hill of Works is a broch situated 550 metres east-south-east of Barrock House in Caithness, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM558.

What period does Hill of Works,broch 550m ESE of Barrock House date from?

Hill of Works,broch 550m ESE of Barrock House dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a broch 550m ese of barrock house. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Hill of Works,broch 550m ESE of Barrock House?

Hill of Works,broch 550m ESE of Barrock House is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM558.

What other scheduled monuments are near Hill of Works,broch 550m ESE of Barrock House?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Ring of Castlehill, fort 380m SW of Summer Byres (1 km), Green Hill of Clayton,settlement WSW of Hill of Clayton (4.5 km), Gearsay Cairn,broch 240m SW of West Gersa (4.7 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Hill of Works,broch 550m ESE of Barrock House

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Hill of Works,broch 550m ESE of Barrock House's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Hill of Works,broch 550m ESE of Barrock House

Hill of Works,broch 550m ESE of Barrock House stands on Middle Old Red Sandstone (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Middle Devonian. The rock here is conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone and mudstone.