Scheduled MonumentsScotlandHillhead,earthwork 930m N of homestead moat
Earthwork 930m n of homestead moat

Hillhead,earthwork 930m N of homestead moat

Scotland
HES SM2653
Site type
Earthwork 930m n of homestead moat
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Hillhead earthwork is a fragmentary medieval defensive structure located in Lanarkshire, Scotland, situated approximately 930 metres north of a homestead moat. The monument lies upon bedrock of the Inverclyde Group, a geological formation of Osagean age composed of sandstone, siltstone and mudstone, which would have provided relatively stable ground for construction. The earthwork's surviving remains suggest occupation during the medieval period, when such fortified sites served administrative or defensive functions across lowland Scotland. Though substantially degraded, the earthwork's proximity to the homestead moat indicates a cluster of related medieval settlement activity in this landscape. The monument is designated and protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2653, recognising its importance to understanding medieval settlement patterns and social organisation in the region. The underlying geology has helped preserve the earthwork's basic form, allowing archaeologists and historians to study land use and territorial occupation during Scotland's medieval period.

Hillhead,earthwork 930m N of homestead moat is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2653. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Hillhead,earthwork 930m N of homestead moat?

Hillhead earthwork is a fragmentary medieval defensive structure located in Lanarkshire, Scotland, situated approximately 930 metres north of a homestead moat. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2653.

Who is responsible for protecting Hillhead,earthwork 930m N of homestead moat?

Hillhead,earthwork 930m N of homestead moat is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM2653.

What other scheduled monuments are near Hillhead,earthwork 930m N of homestead moat?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including St John's Kirk,fort 360m WNW of (5.3 km), Richard's Knowe Strip,settlement 150m WNW of St John's Kirk (5.4 km), Castle Hill,earthwork,Symington (7.1 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Hillhead,earthwork 930m N of homestead moat

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Hillhead,earthwork 930m N of homestead moat's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Hillhead,earthwork 930m N of homestead moat

Hillhead,earthwork 930m N of homestead moat stands on Inverclyde Group, bedrock that formed in the Osagean. The rock here is sandstone, siltstone and mudstone.