Scheduled MonumentsScotlandHillside, roundhouses 690m WSW of and 780m and 830m SW of
Roundhouses 690m wsw of and 780m and

Hillside, roundhouses 690m WSW of and 780m and 830m SW of

Scotland
HES SM12868
Site type
Roundhouses 690m wsw of and 780m and
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Hillside roundhouses is a group of Iron Age domestic settlements in Renfrewshire, comprising three circular stone structures positioned at intervals across sloping ground. The roundhouses occupy bedrock formed from Dinantian mafic lavas and tuffs, ancient volcanic rocks that weather to create shallow but workable soils suitable for Bronze and Iron Age settlement. This geological foundation provided both structural stone for building and drainage characteristics favourable to domestic habitation.

The three structures are dispersed across approximately 150 metres of landscape, suggesting either successive occupation phases or a small contemporary settlement of related households. Roundhouses of this period typically served as family dwellings, with the circular form offering structural efficiency and social significance within Iron Age Scottish communities. The Renfrewshire setting, within the fertile lowlands of west-central Scotland, places these houses within a region known to support concentrated Iron Age populations.

The monuments are protected by Historic Environment Scotland under scheduled monument reference SM12868, reflecting their archaeological importance as evidence of Iron Age domestic settlement patterns and construction practices. The roundhouses contribute to our understanding of how communities organised settlements across the varied terrain of Renfrewshire during the first millennium BC.

Hillside, roundhouses 690m WSW of and 780m and 830m SW of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM12868. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Hillside, roundhouses 690m WSW of and 780m and 830m SW of?

Hillside roundhouses is a group of Iron Age domestic settlements in Renfrewshire, comprising three circular stone structures positioned at intervals across sloping ground. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM12868.

Who is responsible for protecting Hillside, roundhouses 690m WSW of and 780m and 830m SW of?

Hillside, roundhouses 690m WSW of and 780m and 830m SW of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM12868.

What other scheduled monuments are near Hillside, roundhouses 690m WSW of and 780m and 830m SW of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Burnbank Water, settlement 1740m S of Hillside (1.2 km), Muiredge, cairn 1050m W of (2.3 km), Dowries, cairn 495m SW of (2.5 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Hillside, roundhouses 690m WSW of and 780m and 830m SW of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Hillside, roundhouses 690m WSW of and 780m and 830m SW of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Hillside, roundhouses 690m WSW of and 780m and 830m SW of

Hillside, roundhouses 690m WSW of and 780m and 830m SW of stands on Unnamed Extrusive Rocks, Dinantian, bedrock that formed in the Mississippian. The rock here is mafic lava and mafic tuff.