Scheduled MonumentsScotlandHilton Church, church and burial ground
Medieval · Church and burial ground

Hilton Church, church and burial ground

Scotland
HES SM12516
Period
Medieval
Site type
Church and burial ground
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Hilton Church is a medieval church and burial ground situated in Berwickshire, Scotland. The monument occupies land underlain by rocks of the Inverclyde Group, formed during the Osagean period, comprising sandstone, siltstone and mudstone that would have influenced both the drainage of the site and the stone available for construction. The church and its associated burial ground represent the religious and social centre of a medieval parish, serving the local community for worship and the interment of the deceased. Medieval rural churches in this region typically evolved from earlier religious foundations and reflect the Christianisation of the Scottish Borders landscape. The site remains substantially intact, preserving evidence of the settlement patterns and devotional practices of medieval Berwickshire society.

The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under the statutory reference SM12516, ensuring the preservation of this important ecclesiastical site for future study and public understanding of Scotland's medieval heritage and local history.

Hilton Church, church and burial ground is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM12516. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Hilton Church, church and burial ground?

Hilton Church is a medieval church and burial ground situated in Berwickshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM12516.

What period does Hilton Church, church and burial ground date from?

Hilton Church, church and burial ground dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a church and burial ground. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Hilton Church, church and burial ground?

Hilton Church, church and burial ground is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM12516.

What other scheduled monuments are near Hilton Church, church and burial ground?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Horndean Church, church and burial ground (2.8 km), Norham Cross (3.9 km), Norham Castle tower keep castle (4.2 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Hilton Church, church and burial ground

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Hilton Church, church and burial ground's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Hilton Church, church and burial ground

Hilton Church, church and burial ground stands on Inverclyde Group, bedrock that formed in the Osagean. The rock here is sandstone, siltstone and mudstone.