Scheduled MonumentsWalesHut Circles at Braich y Cornel
Prehistoric · Unenclosed hut circle

Hut Circles at Braich y Cornel

Conwy, Wales
Cadw SAM CN275
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Unenclosed hut circle
Broad class
Domestic
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM CN275
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1999-02-18
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Hut Circles at Braich y Cornel is a prehistoric unenclosed settlement consisting of one or more circular domestic structures. The site sits upon bedrock of Llanvirn age, comprising mudstone, siltstone and sandstone of the Whiterock formation, geology typical of upland Wales. The monument is protected as a scheduled ancient monument by Cadw, the historic monuments service of Wales, under reference CN275.

Unenclosed hut circles of this type date to the Bronze Age and Iron Age periods, representing domestic occupation in landscape where cultivation and pastoralism coexisted. The circular form allowed efficient use of available building materials and space. Without the evidence of enclosing ramparts or ditches visible at some contemporary sites, this settlement indicates a more dispersed pattern of occupation across the Welsh uplands, where communities adapted to the terrain and available resources.

The mudstone and siltstone bedrock underlying Braich y Cornel would have weathered to provide usable stone for construction and to create soil suitable for subsistence agriculture on the surrounding slopes. The site's preservation under protected status ensures that this record of prehistoric domestic life in Wales remains available for archaeological study and understanding of how early communities structured their settlements in upland regions.

Hut Circles at Braich y Cornel is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference CN275. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Hut Circles at Braich y Cornel?

Hut Circles at Braich y Cornel is a prehistoric unenclosed settlement consisting of one or more circular domestic structures. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference CN275.

What period does Hut Circles at Braich y Cornel date from?

Hut Circles at Braich y Cornel dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a unenclosed hut circle. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Hut Circles at Braich y Cornel?

Hut Circles at Braich y Cornel is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is CN275.

What other scheduled monuments are near Hut Circles at Braich y Cornel?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Fach-goch, standing stone to SSE of (4.1 km), Roman Bath-House, Tremadoc (4.8 km), Moel y Gest Camp (5.9 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Hut Circles at Braich y Cornel

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Hut Circles at Braich y Cornel's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Hut Circles at Braich y Cornel

Hut Circles at Braich y Cornel stands on Llanvirn Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Whiterock. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around Hut Circles at Braich y Cornel

Bryn Celli DduArchaeological site · ~15.8 miles