Scheduled MonumentsScotlandKaim Law,fort
Iron Age · Fort

Kaim Law,fort

Scotland
HES SM1697
Period
Iron Age
Site type
Fort
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Kaim Law is an Iron Age fort situated in Roxburghshire, Scotland. The monument occupies a naturally elevated position, with bedrock of the Hawick Group forming the geological foundation beneath the site. This wacke, deposited during the Wenlock epoch, provides the solid stone base typical of the Southern Uplands geology in this region.

The fort's construction took advantage of the defensible landscape characteristic of Iron Age settlement patterns in the Scottish Borders. The elevated location would have offered commanding views across the surrounding terrain, essential for early medieval communities requiring protection and surveillance of their territory.

Kaim Law is now protected as a scheduled monument under Historic Environment Scotland's designation SM1697, recognising its archaeological and historical significance. The site represents an important element of Iron Age settlement in the Borders region, though like many monuments of this period, details of its construction and occupation history await further investigation.

Kaim Law,fort is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1697. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Kaim Law,fort?

Kaim Law is an Iron Age fort situated in Roxburghshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1697.

What period does Kaim Law,fort date from?

Kaim Law,fort dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a fort. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Kaim Law,fort?

Kaim Law,fort is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM1697.

What other scheduled monuments are near Kaim Law,fort?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including The Catrail,linear earthwork,650m long,on SE slope of White Hill (8 km), White Hill,fort (8.1 km), Pyat Knowe,enclosure 150m N of (8.5 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Kaim Law,fort

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Kaim Law,fort's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Kaim Law,fort

Kaim Law,fort stands on Hawick Group, bedrock that formed in the Wenlock. The rock here is wacke.