Scheduled MonumentsScotlandKillumpha, standing stone 1140m NE of
Bronze Age · Standing stone

Killumpha, standing stone 1140m NE of

Scotland
HES SM4777
Period
Bronze Age
Site type
Standing stone
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Killumpha is a Bronze Age standing stone located in Wigtownshire, south-west Scotland, situated approximately 1140 metres north-east of the settlement from which it takes its name. The monument stands on bedrock formed from the Gala Group, a sequence of wacke deposits laid down during the Telychian period of the Ordovician epoch, some 430 million years ago. This geology is characteristic of the Southern Uplands and would have been well-known to Bronze Age communities working and travelling across the region.

Standing stones are amongst the most enduring monuments of the Bronze Age in Scotland, typically erected between 2500 and 1000 BC as markers of territorial, ceremonial or burial significance. Such monuments often served multiple functions within their communities, whether as way-markers across challenging terrain, focal points for gatherings, or monuments associated with burial practices and ancestor veneration. Their longevity as landscape features made them valued reference points across generations.

The stone is now protected by Historic Environment Scotland as a scheduled monument under reference SM4777, ensuring its preservation for future study. Like many Bronze Age stones in south-west Scotland, it survives as a testament to the enduring cultural practices of prehistoric communities and their engagement with the local landscape.

Killumpha, standing stone 1140m NE of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4777. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Killumpha, standing stone 1140m NE of?

Killumpha is a Bronze Age standing stone located in Wigtownshire, south-west Scotland, situated approximately 1140 metres north-east of the settlement from which it takes its name. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4777.

What period does Killumpha, standing stone 1140m NE of date from?

Killumpha, standing stone 1140m NE of dates from the bronze age period, and is classified as a standing stone. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Killumpha, standing stone 1140m NE of?

Killumpha, standing stone 1140m NE of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM4777.

What other scheduled monuments are near Killumpha, standing stone 1140m NE of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including High Drummore Mote,motte (5.4 km), Cairn More,Barncorkrie,cairn (5.5 km), Barncorkrie,farmstead 450m NE of (5.7 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Killumpha, standing stone 1140m NE of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Killumpha, standing stone 1140m NE of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Killumpha, standing stone 1140m NE of

Killumpha, standing stone 1140m NE of stands on Gala Group, bedrock that formed in the Telychian. The rock here is wacke.