Scheduled MonumentsScotlandKilwinning,waggonway & bridge,SE of Saugh Trees
Waggonway & bridge,se of saugh trees

Kilwinning,waggonway & bridge,SE of Saugh Trees

Scotland
HES SM3538
Site type
Waggonway & bridge,se of saugh trees
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Kilwinning Waggonway and Bridge is a industrial transport structure located south-east of Saugh Trees in Ayrshire, Scotland. The monument comprises a waggonway—a horse-drawn railway—and associated bridge, dating from the period of coal industry expansion in lowland Scotland. Such waggonways formed the backbone of 18th and 19th century mining operations, moving coal and other minerals from collieries and ironworks to markets and distribution points with greater efficiency than road transport alone.

The site sits upon bedrock of the Scottish Coal Measures Group, a Moscovian sequence of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone interbedded with coal seams, ironstone and ferricrete. This geology made Ayrshire a centre of coal extraction and iron production, with the waggonway engineered specifically to exploit these mineral resources. The bridge structure would have carried the track across local drainage or terrain obstacles, essential infrastructure for maintaining the waggonway's gradient and route.

The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3538. The waggonway and bridge survive as physical evidence of industrial transport innovation and Scotland's role in the coal and iron industries that powered the wider economy of Britain during industrialisation.

Kilwinning,waggonway & bridge,SE of Saugh Trees is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3538. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Kilwinning,waggonway & bridge,SE of Saugh Trees?

Kilwinning Waggonway and Bridge is a industrial transport structure located south-east of Saugh Trees in Ayrshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3538.

Who is responsible for protecting Kilwinning,waggonway & bridge,SE of Saugh Trees?

Kilwinning,waggonway & bridge,SE of Saugh Trees is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM3538.

What other scheduled monuments are near Kilwinning,waggonway & bridge,SE of Saugh Trees?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Kilwinning Abbey (2.3 km), Clonbeith Castle (2.7 km), Lawthorn Mount,mound (3.2 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Kilwinning,waggonway & bridge,SE of Saugh Trees

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Kilwinning,waggonway & bridge,SE of Saugh Trees's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
First month just £4.99, then £9.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Kilwinning,waggonway & bridge,SE of Saugh Trees report
Or see a real report first
The ground beneath

The bedrock under Kilwinning,waggonway & bridge,SE of Saugh Trees

Kilwinning,waggonway & bridge,SE of Saugh Trees stands on Scottish Coal Measures Group, bedrock that formed in the Moscovian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone, sandstone, coal, ironstone and ferricrete.

The wider landscape

Around Kilwinning,waggonway & bridge,SE of Saugh Trees

Battle of LangsideBattle (1568) · ~19.5 miles