Scheduled MonumentsNorthern IrelandLarneKnock dhu. multivallate promontory fort
IRON AGE · PROMONTORY FORT

Knock dhu. multivallate promontory fort

Larne, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 2407
Period
IRON AGE
Site type
PROMONTORY FORT
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 2407
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
D3420006680
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Knock dhu is a multivallate promontory fort situated near Larne in County Antrim. Dating to the Iron Age, this defensive settlement occupies a naturally strong position, with its bedrock composed of Palaeogene extrusive rocks—mafic lava and tuff laid down in the Paleogene period. The fort's name derives from Irish, meaning "black hill," reflecting both its geological character and its prominence in the local landscape.

The monument is defended by multiple ramparts and ditches that exploit the promontory's natural geography to create formidable barriers. This multivallate design was characteristic of prestigious Iron Age strongholds, suggesting the site held significant strategic or ceremonial importance to its Iron Age occupants. The surrounding terrain would have afforded commanding views over the coastal approaches and hinterland.

Knock dhu is recorded in the Historic Environment Division's database under reference 2407 and benefits from statutory protection. Like other promontory forts of northern Ireland, it represents an important survival of Iron Age defensive architecture, its survival aided by its remote coastal setting and the challenging volcanic bedrock that continues to define the site's character today.

Knock dhu. multivallate promontory fort is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 2407. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Knock dhu. multivallate promontory fort?

Knock dhu is a multivallate promontory fort situated near Larne in County Antrim. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 2407.

What period does Knock dhu. multivallate promontory fort date from?

Knock dhu. multivallate promontory fort dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a promontory fort. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Knock dhu. multivallate promontory fort?

Knock dhu. multivallate promontory fort is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 2407.

What other scheduled monuments are near Knock dhu. multivallate promontory fort?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Mounds (2) and neolithic & bronze age pottery and flint scatters (4.4 km), Findspot of flint and pottery (4.6 km), Kilwaughter mote. motte (5.2 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Knock dhu. multivallate promontory fort

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Knock dhu. multivallate promontory fort's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Knock dhu. multivallate promontory fort

Knock dhu. multivallate promontory fort stands on Unnamed Extrusive Rocks, Palaeogene, bedrock that formed in the Paleogene. The rock here is mafic lava and mafic tuff.