Scheduled MonumentsEnglandLexden Dyke Middle: part of the Iron Age territorial oppidum and Romano-British town of Camulodunum

Lexden Dyke Middle: part of the Iron Age territorial oppidum and Romano-British town of Camulodunum

England
List entry 1019966
Nation
England
Boundary

Scheduled area

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Overview

History & significance

Lexden Dyke Middle is a linear earthwork forming part of the Iron Age and Romano-British defences of Camulodunum, located near Colchester in Essex. The dyke comprises a substantial bank and ditch system that formed one element of the territorial boundaries and fortifications surrounding this important oppidum and later Roman town. Dating principally to the late Iron Age, with subsequent Roman-period modification and use, the earthwork represents the scale of engineering undertaken to demarcate and defend the settlement's approaches. The surviving earthwork remains a significant archaeological witness to the strategic importance of Camulodunum as a major power centre during the transition from Iron Age to Romano-British Britain.

Lexden Dyke Middle: part of the Iron Age territorial oppidum and Romano-British town of Camulodunum is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1019966. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Lexden Dyke Middle: part of the Iron Age territorial oppidum and Romano-British town of Camulodunum?

Lexden Dyke Middle is a linear earthwork forming part of the Iron Age and Romano-British defences of Camulodunum, located near Colchester in Essex. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1019966.

Who is responsible for protecting Lexden Dyke Middle: part of the Iron Age territorial oppidum and Romano-British town of Camulodunum?

Lexden Dyke Middle: part of the Iron Age territorial oppidum and Romano-British town of Camulodunum is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1019966.

What other scheduled monuments are near Lexden Dyke Middle: part of the Iron Age territorial oppidum and Romano-British town of Camulodunum?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Kidman's Dyke North and Middle: part of the Iron Age territorial oppidum of Camulodunum (1.8 km), Gryme's Dyke at Stanway Green: part of the Iron Age territorial oppidum and Romano-British town of Camulodunum (2 km), Gosbecks Iron Age and Romano-British site (3 km).

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