Scheduled MonumentsScotlandLindean,earthwork
Earthwork

Lindean,earthwork

Scotland
HES SM2295
Site type
Earthwork
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Lindean is a earthwork monument located in Roxburghshire in the Scottish Borders. The site sits upon bedrock of the Hawick Group, a formation of wacke sandstone dating to the Wenlock period of the Silurian era, which provides a sturdy but weathered foundation characteristic of this region's geology. The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2295.

Earthworks of this type in Roxburghshire typically represent settlement sites, defensive positions or field systems from the prehistoric or early medieval periods. The Hawick Group wacke, though hard when freshly exposed, weathers readily and would have presented both opportunities and challenges for communities working the land here. The monument's survival to the present day reflects the resilience of earthen bank and ditch systems even where underlying stone has fractured over centuries.

The protection afforded to Lindean recognises its significance within the archaeological landscape of the Borders. Such monuments contribute substantially to understanding how communities utilised and shaped the rolling terrain of southern Scotland over successive periods of occupation and land use.

Lindean,earthwork is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2295. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Lindean,earthwork?

Lindean is a earthwork monument located in Roxburghshire in the Scottish Borders. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2295.

Who is responsible for protecting Lindean,earthwork?

Lindean,earthwork is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM2295.

What other scheduled monuments are near Lindean,earthwork?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Peel Hill, motte and bailey castle, Selkirk (3.3 km), Philiphaugh, settlement and burial ground 150m S of Calton Cottage (4 km), New Greenhill,fort (4.9 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Lindean,earthwork

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Lindean,earthwork's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Lindean,earthwork

Lindean,earthwork stands on Hawick Group, bedrock that formed in the Wenlock. The rock here is wacke.