Scheduled MonumentsWalesLlanquian Castle
Medieval · Motte

Llanquian Castle

Wales
Cadw SAM GM225
Period
Medieval
Site type
Motte
Broad class
Defence
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Llanquian Castle is a motte and bailey earthwork located in Glamorgan, Wales, and represents a typical example of early Norman defensive settlement in the region. The monument consists of a substantial mound with an associated bailey enclosure, a fortification type common to the period following the Norman Conquest of England and the subsequent penetration into South Wales during the eleventh and twelfth centuries. The site demonstrates the strategic use of elevated positions and earthwork construction favoured by Norman settlers establishing control over newly conquered Welsh territories. As a scheduled ancient monument under Cadw's stewardship, Llanquian Castle remains an important archaeological record of the military and colonial infrastructure deployed during the medieval conquest and settlement of South Wales.

Llanquian Castle is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference GM225. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Llanquian Castle?

Llanquian Castle is a motte and bailey earthwork located in Glamorgan, Wales, and represents a typical example of early Norman defensive settlement in the region. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference GM225.

What period does Llanquian Castle date from?

Llanquian Castle dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a motte. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Llanquian Castle?

Llanquian Castle is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is GM225.

What other scheduled monuments are near Llanquian Castle?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Deserted Medieval Village North East of Rock Farm (6.2 km), Llancadle Deserted Medieval Village (6.4 km), West Orchard Manor House (6.4 km).

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