Scheduled MonumentsScotlandLordscairnie Castle,4800m NW of Cupar
4800m nw of cupar

Lordscairnie Castle,4800m NW of Cupar

Scotland
HES SM859
Site type
4800m nw of cupar
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Lordscairnie Castle is a fortified structure located in Fife, approximately 4.8 kilometres north-west of Cupar. The castle stands upon bedrock composed of Silurian to Devonian extrusive rocks, specifically mafic lavas and tuffs formed during the Devonian period. This ancient volcanic geology underlies the site and would have provided a naturally stable foundation for construction.

The castle occupies a strategically significant location within Fife, a region that formed a central part of medieval Scotland. Its position in the landscape reflects the importance of controlling routes and territories in this part of the kingdom. The site benefits from the substantial bedrock base provided by the volcanic rocks beneath, which would have supported substantial stone structures.

Lordscairnie Castle is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM859, recognising its importance to Scotland's cultural heritage. This designation ensures the preservation of the site and its archaeological integrity for future study and public understanding of Fife's medieval defensive architecture and settlement patterns.

Lordscairnie Castle,4800m NW of Cupar is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM859. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Lordscairnie Castle,4800m NW of Cupar?

Lordscairnie Castle is a fortified structure located in Fife, approximately 4.8 kilometres north-west of Cupar. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM859.

Who is responsible for protecting Lordscairnie Castle,4800m NW of Cupar?

Lordscairnie Castle,4800m NW of Cupar is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM859.

What other scheduled monuments are near Lordscairnie Castle,4800m NW of Cupar?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Scotstarvit Tower (6.9 km), Lady Mary's Wood,fort 580m SSW of North Scotstarvit (7.6 km), Park House, round house 320m NNW of (8.1 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Lordscairnie Castle,4800m NW of Cupar

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Lordscairnie Castle,4800m NW of Cupar's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Lordscairnie Castle,4800m NW of Cupar

Lordscairnie Castle,4800m NW of Cupar stands on Unnamed Extrusive Rocks, Silurian To Devonian, bedrock that formed in the Devonian. The rock here is mafic lava and mafic tuff.

The wider landscape

Around Lordscairnie Castle,4800m NW of Cupar

Battle of InverkeithingBattle (1651) · ~24.9 miles