Scheduled MonumentsWalesMedieval House Site, Llantrithyd
Medieval · Enclosure - Domestic

Medieval House Site, Llantrithyd

Wales
Cadw SAM GM282
Period
Medieval
Site type
Enclosure - Domestic
Broad class
Monument
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM GM282
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1961-04-07
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Medieval House Site, Llantrithyd is a medieval domestic enclosure situated in the Vale of Glamorgan. The settlement is founded upon Dinantian rocks—a complex of limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous beds laid down during the Mississippian period. This mixed geology would have provided both building stone and clay for construction, resources exploited by medieval settlers seeking to establish a permanent homestead in this fertile lowland region.

The enclosure represents the characteristic settlement pattern of rural medieval Wales, where domestic occupation was typically defined by substantial boundary banks or ditches. Such sites are common throughout south Wales but often remain difficult to date precisely without archaeological excavation. The surviving earthworks at Llantrithyd preserve the layout of the medieval holding, indicating the scale and organisation of domestic activity during the medieval period.

The site is now protected as a scheduled monument under Cadw reference GM282, ensuring the preservation of its earthwork remains. This designation reflects the archaeological and historical importance of medieval settlement sites as evidence for land use, social organisation and daily life in medieval Wales. The monument contributes to our understanding of how medieval communities adapted to the local landscape and geology in developing their settlements.

Medieval House Site, Llantrithyd is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference GM282. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Medieval House Site, Llantrithyd?

Medieval House Site, Llantrithyd is a medieval domestic enclosure situated in the Vale of Glamorgan. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference GM282.

What period does Medieval House Site, Llantrithyd date from?

Medieval House Site, Llantrithyd dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a enclosure - domestic. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Medieval House Site, Llantrithyd?

Medieval House Site, Llantrithyd is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is GM282.

What other scheduled monuments are near Medieval House Site, Llantrithyd?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including East Orchard Manor House (5 km), East Orchard Wood Pillbox (5.3 km), West Orchard Manor House (6 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Medieval House Site, Llantrithyd

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Medieval House Site, Llantrithyd's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Medieval House Site, Llantrithyd

Medieval House Site, Llantrithyd stands on Dinantian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Mississippian. The rock here is limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks.

The wider landscape

Around Medieval House Site, Llantrithyd

Caerphilly CastleArchaeological site · ~11.2 miles