Scheduled MonumentsScotlandMeikle Cairn,cairn,Upper Minnydow
Cairn,upper minnydow

Meikle Cairn,cairn,Upper Minnydow

Scotland
HES SM1036
Site type
Cairn,upper minnydow
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Meikle Cairn is a cairn located at Upper Minnydow in Kirkcudbrightshire, south-west Scotland. The monument stands on bedrock of the Hawick Group, a wacke formation dating to the Wenlock period of the Silurian, which provides the grey stone characteristic of this region. Cairns of this type were typically constructed during the Bronze Age as burial monuments, often built as communal or individual tombs with stone rubble heaped over an internal chamber or cist.

The site occupies the rolling upland landscape typical of the Stewartry district, where such monuments dot the moorland. The Hawick Group wacke bedrock would have provided accessible stone for construction, though builders would have selected and transported material to create the cairn's distinctive form. The monument's survival to the present day reflects both the durable nature of its stone composition and its historical significance.

Meikle Cairn is protected as a scheduled monument under Historic Environment Scotland reference SM1036, recognising its importance as evidence of prehistoric burial practice and land use in Kirkcudbrightshire. The site remains a valuable archaeological resource for understanding early human settlement patterns in south-west Scotland.

Meikle Cairn,cairn,Upper Minnydow is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1036. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Meikle Cairn,cairn,Upper Minnydow?

Meikle Cairn is a cairn located at Upper Minnydow in Kirkcudbrightshire, south-west Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1036.

Who is responsible for protecting Meikle Cairn,cairn,Upper Minnydow?

Meikle Cairn,cairn,Upper Minnydow is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM1036.

What other scheduled monuments are near Meikle Cairn,cairn,Upper Minnydow?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Doon Hill,Mote of Doon,Doon of Urr (3.3 km), Erncrogo Loch, fish ponds 400m S of Erncrogo (6.4 km), Redcastle, standing stone 275m ESE of Graham's Wood, Haugh of Urr (6.5 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Meikle Cairn,cairn,Upper Minnydow

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Meikle Cairn,cairn,Upper Minnydow's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Meikle Cairn,cairn,Upper Minnydow

Meikle Cairn,cairn,Upper Minnydow stands on Hawick Group, bedrock that formed in the Wenlock. The rock here is wacke.