Scheduled MonumentsScotlandMenzion Farmhouse, two enclosed cremation cemeteries 400m NNW of
Two enclosed cremation cemeteries

Menzion Farmhouse, two enclosed cremation cemeteries 400m NNW of

Scotland
HES SM2748
Site type
Two enclosed cremation cemeteries
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

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Overview

History & significance

Menzion Farmhouse is a Bronze Age site comprising two enclosed cremation cemeteries located four hundred metres north-north-west of the farmhouse in Peeblesshire, Scottish Borders. The monuments occupy ground underlain by Gala Group wacke bedrock of Telychian age, typical of the upland terrain in this region. The twin enclosures represent a significant funerary landscape from the Bronze Age, when communities in the Scottish Borders practised cremation burial within defined ceremonial spaces.

The enclosed cemeteries reflect practices common in Bronze Age Scotland, where the dead were cremated and their remains deposited within bounded ritual areas. The construction of paired enclosures suggests either the sequential use of separate burial grounds or their simultaneous function for different groups or kinship divisions. This arrangement is characteristic of Bronze Age settlement patterns in the Borders, where agricultural communities established permanent funerary foci linked to occupation of the surrounding landscape.

The site is designated as a scheduled monument under Historic Environment Scotland's protection (reference SM2748), recognising its archaeological significance and the evidence it preserves of Bronze Age funerary practices and social organisation in Peeblesshire. The monument remains an important record of how Bronze Age communities in upland southern Scotland structured their ritual and commemorative activities.

Menzion Farmhouse, two enclosed cremation cemeteries 400m NNW of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2748. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Menzion Farmhouse, two enclosed cremation cemeteries 400m NNW of?

Menzion Farmhouse is a Bronze Age site comprising two enclosed cremation cemeteries located four hundred metres north-north-west of the farmhouse in Peeblesshire, Scottish Borders. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2748.

Who is responsible for protecting Menzion Farmhouse, two enclosed cremation cemeteries 400m NNW of?

Menzion Farmhouse, two enclosed cremation cemeteries 400m NNW of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM2748.

What other scheduled monuments are near Menzion Farmhouse, two enclosed cremation cemeteries 400m NNW of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Menzion Farm, settlement 735m SSW of (1.2 km), Weird Law, platform settlement 550m S of summit (1.4 km), Menzion Farm,cairn 1280m SW of (1.5 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Menzion Farmhouse, two enclosed cremation cemeteries 400m NNW of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Menzion Farmhouse, two enclosed cremation cemeteries 400m NNW of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Menzion Farmhouse, two enclosed cremation cemeteries 400m NNW of

Menzion Farmhouse, two enclosed cremation cemeteries 400m NNW of stands on Gala Group, bedrock that formed in the Telychian. The rock here is wacke.