Scheduled MonumentsWalesMiskin Roman fort
Roman · Fort

Miskin Roman fort

Wales
Cadw SAM GM591
Period
Roman
Site type
Fort
Broad class
Defence
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM GM591
Authority
Cadw
Designated
2005-11-15
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Miskin Roman fort is a Roman military installation situated in Wales on bedrock composed of Dinantian limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks. The fort formed part of the Roman network of auxiliary installations that controlled the Welsh interior during the period of occupation. Its position on this distinctive geological foundation reflects the practical constraints and opportunities presented by the local landscape, where the underlying limestone and mixed sedimentary rocks shaped both construction and drainage patterns across the site.

The fort's design follows the standard Roman plan for auxiliary fortifications, organised to accommodate cavalry or mixed units of mounted and foot soldiers. The limestone bedrock would have provided stable foundations for the fort's defences, whilst the surrounding terrain offered both natural advantages and challenges for military operations and supply routes across the Welsh uplands.

The site is protected and recorded as a scheduled monument under Cadw, the Welsh Historic Monuments service, under reference GM591. This designation recognises its archaeological significance and ensures preservation of the structural remains and subsurface deposits that continue to provide evidence of Roman military occupation and administration in Wales during the imperial period.

Miskin Roman fort is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference GM591. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Miskin Roman fort?

Miskin Roman fort is a Roman military installation situated in Wales on bedrock composed of Dinantian limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference GM591.

What period does Miskin Roman fort date from?

Miskin Roman fort dates from the roman period, and is classified as a fort. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Miskin Roman fort?

Miskin Roman fort is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is GM591.

What other scheduled monuments are near Miskin Roman fort?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Llantrithyd Camp (7.6 km), Medieval House Site, Llantrithyd (8 km), Llantrithyd Place: remains of house, relict gardens and wells (8.1 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Miskin Roman fort

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Miskin Roman fort's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Miskin Roman fort

Miskin Roman fort stands on Dinantian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Mississippian. The rock here is limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks.

The wider landscape

Around Miskin Roman fort

Caerphilly CastleArchaeological site · ~7.9 miles