Scheduled MonumentsScotlandMoat Hill,fort,Margley
Iron Age · Fort,margley

Moat Hill,fort,Margley

Scotland
HES SM1086
Period
Iron Age
Site type
Fort,margley
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Moat Hill is an Iron Age fort located in Kirkcudbrightshire, south-west Scotland. The monument sits upon bedrock of the Gala Group, a formation of wacke laid down during the Telychian period of the Silurian, which would have presented formidable natural obstacles to the fort's builders. The site is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1086.

Iron Age forts of this region typically served as defended settlements and territorial centres, often positioned to command strategic views across the surrounding landscape. At Moat Hill, the fort's location in Kirkcudbrightshire places it within an area that saw intensive settlement during the Iron Age, when fortified sites became increasingly important across southern Scotland.

The geology of the site itself—the hard, fractured wacke bedrock—would have influenced both the fort's construction methods and its defensive capabilities. Rather than relying on natural rock faces, builders would have worked with the underlying stone conditions to create earthen ramparts and ditches. The monument remains an important record of Iron Age settlement patterns and defensive architecture in this region.

Moat Hill,fort,Margley is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1086. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Moat Hill,fort,Margley?

Moat Hill is an Iron Age fort located in Kirkcudbrightshire, south-west Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1086.

What period does Moat Hill,fort,Margley date from?

Moat Hill,fort,Margley dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a fort,margley. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Moat Hill,fort,Margley?

Moat Hill,fort,Margley is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM1086.

What other scheduled monuments are near Moat Hill,fort,Margley?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Meikle Cairn,cairn,Upper Minnydow (3.3 km), Glenroan (or Glengappock) Mote,fort (3.5 km), Trowdale,fort (4.4 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Moat Hill,fort,Margley

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Moat Hill,fort,Margley's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Moat Hill,fort,Margley

Moat Hill,fort,Margley stands on Gala Group, bedrock that formed in the Telychian. The rock here is wacke.