Scheduled MonumentsScotlandMoodlaw,settlement 600m S of
Settlement

Moodlaw,settlement 600m S of

Scotland
HES SM4721
Site type
Settlement
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Moodlaw is a settlement located 600 metres south of the village of Moodlaw in Dumfriesshire, Scotland. The site sits upon bedrock of the Hawick Group, a wacke formation dating to the Wenlock period of the Silurian. This hard, fine-grained sedimentary rock would have presented considerable challenges to prehistoric and early medieval inhabitants seeking to establish a settlement, yet its presence across the landscape reflects the geological character of the Southern Uplands in this region.

The settlement represents a phase of human occupation in the rolling upland terrain of Dumfriesshire. Such settlements in this area typically show evidence of habitation spanning several periods, with their locations determined by access to water, shelter, and grazing land rather than geological ease of construction. The Hawick Group bedrock, though difficult to work, provides stable ground suitable for long-term settlement.

Moodlaw settlement is protected by Historic Environment Scotland and is recorded under the national monument register as SM4721. The site contributes to understanding patterns of settlement distribution across the uplands of south-west Scotland and the ways in which communities adapted to the challenging terrain and climate of this region throughout history.

Moodlaw,settlement 600m S of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4721. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Moodlaw,settlement 600m S of?

Moodlaw is a settlement located 600 metres south of the village of Moodlaw in Dumfriesshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4721.

Who is responsible for protecting Moodlaw,settlement 600m S of?

Moodlaw,settlement 600m S of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM4721.

What other scheduled monuments are near Moodlaw,settlement 600m S of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including The Knowe, settlement 300m S of Castle O'er Farm (8.5 km), Bankburnfoot, settlement 1550m WSW of (8.6 km), Shielburn,settlement 350m NW of (9.2 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Moodlaw,settlement 600m S of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Moodlaw,settlement 600m S of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Moodlaw,settlement 600m S of

Moodlaw,settlement 600m S of stands on Hawick Group, bedrock that formed in the Wenlock. The rock here is wacke.