Scheduled MonumentsWalesMorlais Hill ring cairn
Prehistoric · Ring Cairn

Morlais Hill ring cairn

Wales
Cadw SAM GM563
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Ring Cairn
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM GM563
Authority
Cadw
Designated
2003-12-01
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Morlais Hill ring cairn is a prehistoric ceremonial monument consisting of a circular arrangement of stones, likely constructed during the Bronze Age. Situated in Wales, the cairn occupies ground underlain by Dinantian limestone and associated sedimentary rocks, a geological foundation characteristic of much of the upland terrain in this region. The monument's position on this limestone bedrock, interspersed with sandstone and argillaceous layers, would have required builders to work with locally available stone, shaping their ritual architecture from the landscape itself.

Ring cairns of this type typically functioned as ceremonial or funerary monuments, their circular form marking them out as distinctive from burial cairns proper. The Morlais Hill example sits within a landscape rich in prehistoric activity, where such monuments often clustered along ridge-lines and elevated ground. The precise archaeological character of this individual site—whether it held burials, served ritual purposes, or functioned as a territorial marker—remains embedded in its physical form.

The monument is protected under Cadw's guardianship as GM563, recognising its significance as part of Wales's Bronze Age heritage. Today it remains a testament to the ceremonial life and monumental ambitions of prehistoric Welsh communities, its stones still visible upon the Dinantian bedrock that has endured since the Carboniferous period.

Morlais Hill ring cairn is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference GM563. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Morlais Hill ring cairn?

Morlais Hill ring cairn is a prehistoric ceremonial monument consisting of a circular arrangement of stones, likely constructed during the Bronze Age. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference GM563.

What period does Morlais Hill ring cairn date from?

Morlais Hill ring cairn dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a ring cairn. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Morlais Hill ring cairn?

Morlais Hill ring cairn is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is GM563.

What other scheduled monuments are near Morlais Hill ring cairn?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Graig-y-Gilfach round cairn and earthwork (6.7 km), Carn Castell y Meibion ring cairn (6.7 km), Darren Fawr Round Cairns (7.5 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Morlais Hill ring cairn

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Morlais Hill ring cairn's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Morlais Hill ring cairn

Morlais Hill ring cairn stands on Dinantian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Mississippian. The rock here is limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks.

The wider landscape

Around Morlais Hill ring cairn

Caerphilly CastleArchaeological site · ~15.4 miles