Scheduled MonumentsEnglandMotte and bailey castle, deserted village and monastic grange at Old Wolverton

Motte and bailey castle, deserted village and monastic grange at Old Wolverton

England
List entry 1013660
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1013660
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
38.83 hectares
Grid reference
SP 80199 41205, SP 80680 41752
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Old Wolverton is a medieval settlement complex comprising a motte and bailey castle, deserted village, and monastic grange located in Buckinghamshire. The motte and bailey earthwork dates to the Norman period, representing a typical defensive structure of the eleventh or twelfth century, while the associated settlement shows evidence of occupation extending through the medieval period. The site includes the substantial earthworks of the castle mound together with the remains of village settlement and agricultural infrastructure belonging to a grange, likely connected to monastic landholding in the region. The abandonment of the settlement represents a common pattern of medieval depopulation, though the exact circumstances and chronology of desertion remain subjects of local archaeological study.

Motte and bailey castle, deserted village and monastic grange at Old Wolverton is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1013660. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Motte and bailey castle, deserted village and monastic grange at Old Wolverton?

Old Wolverton is a medieval settlement complex comprising a motte and bailey castle, deserted village, and monastic grange located in Buckinghamshire. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1013660.

Who is responsible for protecting Motte and bailey castle, deserted village and monastic grange at Old Wolverton?

Motte and bailey castle, deserted village and monastic grange at Old Wolverton is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1013660.

What other scheduled monuments are near Motte and bailey castle, deserted village and monastic grange at Old Wolverton?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Bradwell Abbey: a Benedictine priory, chapel and fishpond (3 km), Bradwell castle mound: a motte and bailey castle 80m north east of St. Lawrence's Church. (3.4 km), A medieval manorial complex comprising a twin moated site, fishpond and associated earthworks 750m west of St Mary's Church (5.1 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Motte and bailey castle, deserted village and monastic grange at Old Wolverton

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Motte and bailey castle, deserted village and monastic grange at Old Wolverton's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Motte and bailey castle, deserted village and monastic grange at Old Wolverton

Motte and bailey castle, deserted village and monastic grange at Old Wolverton stands on Lias Group, bedrock that formed in the Aalenian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone, limestone and sandstone.