Scheduled MonumentsWalesMoulton Roman Site
Roman · Building (Unclassified)

Moulton Roman Site

Wales
Cadw SAM GM253
Period
Roman
Site type
Building (Unclassified)
Broad class
Unassigned
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM GM253
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1958-03-10
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Moulton Roman Site is a Roman building of unclassified type located in Wales. The monument lies upon bedrock of the Lias Group, a sequence of mudstone, siltstone, limestone and sandstone deposits laid down during the Aalenian period of the Jurassic. This varied geology would have provided local building materials accessible to Roman builders and residents. The site is protected as a scheduled monument by Cadw, the Welsh Historic Monuments Service, under the reference number GM253.

The building's classification as unclassified indicates that its precise function and structural form remain uncertain from available evidence. Roman occupation of Wales, particularly in the lowland zones, often involved military installations, civilian settlements, and associated agricultural facilities. The geology of the surrounding landscape, with its naturally fractured stone deposits, would have supported quarrying and construction activities typical of Roman settlement in the region.

The monument's protection acknowledges its significance as an archaeological record of Roman activity in Wales. The Lias bedrock geology, combined with finds and features recorded at the site, contributes to understanding Roman land use, settlement patterns and economic strategies in this part of Britain during the occupation period.

Moulton Roman Site is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference GM253. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Moulton Roman Site?

Moulton Roman Site is a Roman building of unclassified type located in Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference GM253.

What period does Moulton Roman Site date from?

Moulton Roman Site dates from the roman period, and is classified as a building (unclassified). It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Moulton Roman Site?

Moulton Roman Site is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is GM253.

What other scheduled monuments are near Moulton Roman Site?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Site of Medieval Mill & Mill Leat Cliffwood (3.1 km), Westward Corner Round Barrow (3.3 km), The Bulwarks Camp (3.4 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Moulton Roman Site

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Moulton Roman Site's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Moulton Roman Site

Moulton Roman Site stands on Lias Group, bedrock that formed in the Aalenian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone, limestone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around Moulton Roman Site

Caerphilly CastleArchaeological site · ~11.9 miles