Scheduled MonumentsScotlandMuthill, church and tower
Medieval · Church and tower

Muthill, church and tower

Scotland
HES SM90225
Period
Medieval
Site type
Church and tower
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Muthill, church and tower is a medieval ecclesiastical monument in Perthshire, Scotland, protected by Historic Environment Scotland. The site occupies ground underlain by Strathmore Group sandstones and associated sedimentary rocks, which provided accessible building material for the substantial stone structures that survive. The church and its tower represent a significant phase of medieval religious building in rural Perthshire, reflecting the settlement and spiritual infrastructure of the region during the Middle Ages.

The tower is a distinctive vertical element within the medieval church complex, characteristic of Scottish ecclesiastical architecture. Such towers served multiple functions within church buildings, including bell-housing and architectural emphasis. The sandstone bedrock beneath the site, formed during the Emsian period of the Palaeozoic era, would have been quarried or worked locally, making Muthill a practical location for substantial stone masonry construction.

The monument survives as a physical record of medieval religious life and settlement in Perthshire. Its protected status recognises the archaeological and architectural importance of the site within Scotland's medieval heritage. The church and tower together form a complex that contributes to understanding the distribution of ecclesiastical centres and community organisation across the medieval Scottish landscape.

Muthill, church and tower is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM90225. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Muthill, church and tower?

Muthill, church and tower is a medieval ecclesiastical monument in Perthshire, Scotland, protected by Historic Environment Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM90225.

What period does Muthill, church and tower date from?

Muthill, church and tower dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a church and tower. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Muthill, church and tower?

Muthill, church and tower is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM90225.

What other scheduled monuments are near Muthill, church and tower?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Kaims Cottage, Roman Road 165m NNE of (4.1 km), Kaims Castle Roman Fortlet (4.2 km), Kaims Cottage, Roman road 75m SW of (4.3 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Muthill, church and tower

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Muthill, church and tower's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Muthill, church and tower

Muthill, church and tower stands on Strathmore Group, bedrock that formed in the Emsian. The rock here is sandstone with subordinate conglomerate, siltstone and mudstone.