Scheduled MonumentsWalesMynydd Waun Fawr Roman road
Roman · Road

Mynydd Waun Fawr Roman road

Wales
Cadw SAM MG320
Period
Roman
Site type
Road
Broad class
Transport
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM MG320
Authority
Cadw
Designated
2008-09-03
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Mynydd Waun Fawr Roman road is a Roman thoroughfare in Wales, protected as a scheduled monument by Cadw under reference MG320. The route crosses terrain underlain by Ashgill Rocks, a formation of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone that shaped the engineering challenges faced by Roman builders. These ancient sedimentary strata, deposited during the Ordovician period, would have influenced both the road's construction and drainage characteristics across the upland landscape.

Roman roads in Wales typically served military and administrative purposes, connecting forts and facilitating the movement of troops and supplies across difficult terrain. The Mynydd Waun Fawr route traverses exposed high ground where the underlying geology creates naturally damp conditions requiring careful management of surface water. The road's survival to the present day, visible as an earthwork feature in the landscape, reflects the substantial engineering investment required to create a durable metalled surface across these challenging geological conditions.

The monument remains an important archaeological resource documenting Roman communications infrastructure and the strategies Romans employed to construct permanent roads in the mountainous regions of Wales. Its preservation allows understanding of how Roman engineering adapted to local geological and topographical conditions in upland Britain.

Mynydd Waun Fawr Roman road is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference MG320. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Mynydd Waun Fawr Roman road?

Mynydd Waun Fawr Roman road is a Roman thoroughfare in Wales, protected as a scheduled monument by Cadw under reference MG320.

What period does Mynydd Waun Fawr Roman road date from?

Mynydd Waun Fawr Roman road dates from the roman period, and is classified as a road. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Mynydd Waun Fawr Roman road?

Mynydd Waun Fawr Roman road is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is MG320.

What other scheduled monuments are near Mynydd Waun Fawr Roman road?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Mynydd Bwlch-y-gors standing stone (8.8 km), Pen y Groes Uchaf Cairn (9.1 km), Bryn Du hut circle (9.7 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Mynydd Waun Fawr Roman road

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Mynydd Waun Fawr Roman road's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Mynydd Waun Fawr Roman road

Mynydd Waun Fawr Roman road stands on Ashgill Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Ashgill. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around Mynydd Waun Fawr Roman road

Offa's DykeArchaeological site · ~18.9 miles