Scheduled MonumentsWalesNant Mawr Round Cairn
Prehistoric · Round Cairn

Nant Mawr Round Cairn

Breconshire, Wales
Cadw SAM BR285
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Round Cairn
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM BR285
Authority
Cadw
Designated
2001-03-20
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Nant Mawr Round Cairn is a prehistoric round cairn located in Wales and protected as an ancient monument by Cadw. The site sits upon Lower Devonian bedrock comprising sandstone and conglomerate laid down in the Early Devonian period, which would have been a stable foundation for the cairn's construction. Round cairns of this type typically date to the Bronze Age and served as burial monuments, with stones gathered from the surrounding landscape piled into a distinctive circular mound.

The monument's position on this geology means that suitable building stone would have been readily available locally, as the fractured Devonian rocks would naturally break into workable pieces. Builders would have sourced material from immediate quarrying rather than transporting it from a distance, making the site's geological setting integral to its construction method and location choice.

Today Nant Mawr Round Cairn remains a significant record of Bronze Age burial practice in Wales. Its preservation by Cadw reflects the importance of round cairns in understanding prehistoric settlement, burial ritual and land use. The monument continues to reveal information about ancient communities through its physical structure and archaeological context within the Welsh landscape.

Nant Mawr Round Cairn is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference BR285. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Nant Mawr Round Cairn?

Nant Mawr Round Cairn is a prehistoric round cairn located in Wales and protected as an ancient monument by Cadw. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference BR285.

What period does Nant Mawr Round Cairn date from?

Nant Mawr Round Cairn dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a round cairn. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Nant Mawr Round Cairn?

Nant Mawr Round Cairn is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is BR285.

What other scheduled monuments are near Nant Mawr Round Cairn?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Cader Fawr Round Cairn (7.8 km), Cadair Fawr settlement (8 km), Twyn Bryn Glas round cairn (8.6 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Nant Mawr Round Cairn

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Nant Mawr Round Cairn's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Nant Mawr Round Cairn

Nant Mawr Round Cairn stands on Lower Devonian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Early Devonian. The rock here is sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded.

The wider landscape

Around Nant Mawr Round Cairn

Caerphilly CastleArchaeological site · ~23.9 miles