Scheduled MonumentsScotlandNewbigging,earthwork 400m E of
Earthwork

Newbigging,earthwork 400m E of

Scotland
HES SM4879
Site type
Earthwork
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Newbigging is a prehistoric earthwork situated 400 metres east of the settlement of Newbigging in Kincardineshire, Scotland. The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4879. The earthwork lies upon bedrock of the Southern Highland Group, comprising psammite and pelite deposits formed during the Middle Cambrian period. These metamorphic rocks, characteristic of this geologically complex region of Scotland, would have provided a relatively stable foundation for settlement and construction during prehistory.

The exact form and dimensions of the earthwork are not fully documented in contemporary records, though such monuments in this landscape typically represent domestic or defensive structures from the Bronze Age or Iron Age. Earthworks of this type in Kincardineshire are relatively common, reflecting sustained human occupation of the region during prehistory. The proximity of the monument to modern settlement suggests continuity of land use across many centuries.

The protection afforded to Newbigging reflects the archaeological importance of such earthwork monuments to understanding settlement patterns and landscape use in early Scotland. Although many such sites have been damaged or levelled by agricultural improvement, this example survives as a recorded heritage asset. Its preservation contributes to the archaeological record of Kincardineshire's prehistoric past.

Newbigging,earthwork 400m E of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4879. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Newbigging,earthwork 400m E of?

Newbigging is a prehistoric earthwork situated 400 metres east of the settlement of Newbigging in Kincardineshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4879.

Who is responsible for protecting Newbigging,earthwork 400m E of?

Newbigging,earthwork 400m E of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM4879.

What other scheduled monuments are near Newbigging,earthwork 400m E of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Cheynehill Wood,enclosures & field ststems 750m N of Hillhead (1.7 km), Cowie Line, pill box & anti-tank blocks 450m W of Ury House (2.2 km), Cowie Line, pill boxes & anti-tank blocks 200m SW-275m SE of Ury House (2.7 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Newbigging,earthwork 400m E of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Newbigging,earthwork 400m E of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Newbigging,earthwork 400m E of

Newbigging,earthwork 400m E of stands on Southern Highland Group, bedrock that formed in the Middle Cambrian. The rock here is psammite and pelite.

The wider landscape

Around Newbigging,earthwork 400m E of

Battle of HarlawBattle (1411) · ~22 milesBattle of BarraBattle · ~22.8 miles