Scheduled MonumentsScotlandNorth Bilbster, standing stone 120m W of
Bronze Age · Standing stone

North Bilbster, standing stone 120m W of

Scotland
HES SM8484
Period
Bronze Age
Site type
Standing stone
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

North Bilbster is a Bronze Age standing stone situated in Caithness, Scotland, standing 120 metres west of the settlement from which it takes its name. The monument rises from bedrock composed of Middle Old Red Sandstone, a formation of conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone and mudstone dating to the Middle Devonian period. This geological foundation typical of the area would have been familiar to the Bronze Age communities who erected the stone, between approximately 2000 and 700 BC.

Standing stones of this type are among Scotland's most enigmatic Bronze Age monuments. Their precise function remains debated by archaeologists, though they commonly marked territorial boundaries, burial sites, ritual spaces or astronomical alignments across the landscape. The Caithness region contains numerous examples, suggesting it was an area of significant Bronze Age activity and settlement.

North Bilbster stone is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under the reference SM8484 as a scheduled monument of national importance. Its survival in the northern Scottish landscape testifies to the enduring legacy of Bronze Age monument construction and the cultural values that motivated communities to create these permanent markers across their territories.

North Bilbster, standing stone 120m W of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM8484. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is North Bilbster, standing stone 120m W of?

North Bilbster is a Bronze Age standing stone situated in Caithness, Scotland, standing 120 metres west of the settlement from which it takes its name. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM8484.

What period does North Bilbster, standing stone 120m W of date from?

North Bilbster, standing stone 120m W of dates from the bronze age period, and is classified as a standing stone. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting North Bilbster, standing stone 120m W of?

North Bilbster, standing stone 120m W of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM8484.

What other scheduled monuments are near North Bilbster, standing stone 120m W of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Strath,cairn & hut circles 1070m S of (3.8 km), Scouthal Burn,chapel & The Clow (5.2 km), Carn A' Chladha, broch (5.4 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about North Bilbster, standing stone 120m W of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of North Bilbster, standing stone 120m W of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under North Bilbster, standing stone 120m W of

North Bilbster, standing stone 120m W of stands on Middle Old Red Sandstone (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Middle Devonian. The rock here is conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone and mudstone.