Scheduled MonumentsWalesOffa's Dyke: Pentre Section
Early Medieval · Linear Earthwork

Offa's Dyke: Pentre Section

Wales
Cadw SAM MG153
Period
Early Medieval
Site type
Linear Earthwork
Broad class
Monument
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Offa's Dyke: Pentre Section is an early medieval linear earthwork extending through the borderlands between England and Wales. Built in the eighth century, probably during the reign of King Offa of Mercia, this section forms part of one of Britain's most substantial archaeological monuments—a defensive and territorial boundary stretching over 240 kilometres. The Pentre Section sits on bedrock composed of Ludlow Rocks, a Silurian formation of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone that would have presented a considerable engineering challenge to the dyke's constructors.

The monument consists of a substantial bank with an associated ditch, its exact dimensions varying with the underlying topography and local geology. This section lies in the Welsh borderland, where Offa's Dyke marks the zone of contact between the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia and the Welsh principalities. The Ludlow bedrock's relatively resistant nature influenced both the labour required to construct the dyke and its subsequent survival, creating a more durable earthwork than would have been possible in softer substrates.

The Pentre Section is protected by Cadw, Wales's historic monuments service, under reference MG153. The monument remains a significant physical expression of early medieval territorial authority, demonstrating the considerable resources that Offa could command. Its survival as an identifiable earthwork reflects both the scale of its original construction and the stability provided by the underlying geology.

Offa's Dyke: Pentre Section is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference MG153. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Offa's Dyke: Pentre Section?

Offa's Dyke: Pentre Section is an early medieval linear earthwork extending through the borderlands between England and Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference MG153.

What period does Offa's Dyke: Pentre Section date from?

Offa's Dyke: Pentre Section dates from the early medieval period, and is classified as a linear earthwork. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Offa's Dyke: Pentre Section?

Offa's Dyke: Pentre Section is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is MG153.

What other scheduled monuments are near Offa's Dyke: Pentre Section?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Offa's Dyke: section 430yds (390m) in length S of Chirbury-Montgomery road (8.7 km), Montgomery Castle (9.4 km), Offa's Dyke: section one mile 750yds (2290m) from Dudston Covert to a point 300yds (274m) N of Lack Brook Also in Powys: Wales (9.5 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Offa's Dyke: Pentre Section

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Offa's Dyke: Pentre Section's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Offa's Dyke: Pentre Section

Offa's Dyke: Pentre Section stands on Ludlow Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Ludlow. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.