Scheduled MonumentsScotlandPark,fort 800m SE of
Iron Age · Fort

Park,fort 800m SE of

Scotland
HES SM5794
Period
Iron Age
Site type
Fort
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Park fort is an Iron Age fortified settlement located approximately 800 metres south-east of Park in East Lothian, Scotland. The site is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM5794. The fort occupies ground underlain by Gala Group wacke bedrock of Telychian age, a hard sedimentary stone that would have been available to Iron Age builders for construction and tool-making.

The fort represents a form of defended settlement typical of Iron Age East Lothian, where hillforts and similar enclosed sites served as focal points for local communities. The wacke bedrock underlying the site would have provided a natural foundation for defensive structures, whilst the local stone could be quarried for ramparts and internal buildings. The choice of location reflects the strategic considerations of Iron Age societies in the region, occupying high ground with commanding views across the surrounding Lothian landscape.

Although the precise chronology and developmental sequence of Park fort remain to be fully determined by archaeological investigation, the site contributes to our understanding of Iron Age settlement patterns in south-eastern Scotland. Such fortified sites are characteristic of a period of significant social and territorial organisation among the communities of Lothian, preceding the later Roman campaigns and Celtic societies of historic times.

Park,fort 800m SE of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM5794. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Park,fort 800m SE of?

Park fort is an Iron Age fortified settlement located approximately 800 metres south-east of Park in East Lothian, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM5794.

What period does Park,fort 800m SE of date from?

Park,fort 800m SE of dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a fort. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Park,fort 800m SE of?

Park,fort 800m SE of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM5794.

What other scheduled monuments are near Park,fort 800m SE of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Knockhill Wood,enclosure 500m W of (3 km), Whitestone Cairn,cairn,Harestone Hill (3.2 km), Kingside Rig,enclosure (3.3 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Park,fort 800m SE of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Park,fort 800m SE of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Park,fort 800m SE of

Park,fort 800m SE of stands on Gala Group, bedrock that formed in the Telychian. The rock here is wacke.