Scheduled MonumentsScotlandPatervan,fort,settlement & cultivation terraces 1050m NNW of
Iron Age · Fort,settlement & cultivation terraces

Patervan,fort,settlement & cultivation terraces 1050m NNW of

Scotland
HES SM3025
Period
Iron Age
Site type
Fort,settlement & cultivation terraces
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Patervan is a settlement and fort complex in the Borders landscape of Peeblesshire, positioned on locally elevated ground where Ashgill wacke bedrock of the Shinnel and Glenlee Formations provides a naturally defensive foundation. The Iron Age fort comprises ramparts and associated structures arranged across the site, with the settlement occupying the enclosed and surrounding ground. Cultivation terraces cut into the hillside indicate sustained agricultural use, demonstrating how the inhabitants managed the sloping terrain to grow crops alongside their defended settlement. The wacke bedrock would have provided stone for construction and fortification, whilst the elevation and surrounding slopes offered both strategic advantage and visual command of the valley approach.

The monument exemplifies the settlement pattern typical of Iron Age communities in southern Scotland, combining domestic occupation with defensive works and evidence of the farming practices essential to support the population. The presence of terraces shows careful environmental management adapted to the Peeblesshire upland landscape.

The site is protected as a Scheduled Monument by Historic Environment Scotland.

Patervan,fort,settlement & cultivation terraces 1050m NNW of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3025. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Patervan,fort,settlement & cultivation terraces 1050m NNW of?

Patervan is a settlement and fort complex in the Borders landscape of Peeblesshire, positioned on locally elevated ground where Ashgill wacke bedrock of the Shinnel and Glenlee Formations provides a naturally defensive foundation. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3025.

What period does Patervan,fort,settlement & cultivation terraces 1050m NNW of date from?

Patervan,fort,settlement & cultivation terraces 1050m NNW of dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a fort,settlement & cultivation terraces. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Patervan,fort,settlement & cultivation terraces 1050m NNW of?

Patervan,fort,settlement & cultivation terraces 1050m NNW of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM3025.

What other scheduled monuments are near Patervan,fort,settlement & cultivation terraces 1050m NNW of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Weird Law, platform settlement 550m S of summit (7.1 km), Menzion Farm, settlement 735m SSW of (7.2 km), Menzion Farm,three enclosed cremation cemeteries 1550m WSW of (7.5 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Patervan,fort,settlement & cultivation terraces 1050m NNW of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Patervan,fort,settlement & cultivation terraces 1050m NNW of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Patervan,fort,settlement & cultivation terraces 1050m NNW of

Patervan,fort,settlement & cultivation terraces 1050m NNW of stands on Shinnel Formation And Glenlee Formation (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Ashgill. The rock here is wacke.

The wider landscape

Around Patervan,fort,settlement & cultivation terraces 1050m NNW of

Battle of Rullion Green, 1666Battle (1666) · ~21.4 milesBattle of Roslin 1303Battle (1303) · ~23.1 miles