Scheduled MonumentsWalesPaviland Camp
Prehistoric · Promontory Fort - coastal

Paviland Camp

Wales
Cadw SAM GM131
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Promontory Fort - coastal
Broad class
Defence
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Paviland Camp is a prehistoric promontory fort situated on the Gower Peninsula in Swansea, Wales. The site occupies a defensive position on a coastal headland, utilising natural topography to create an enclosed settlement area. Dating evidence and archaeological assessment suggest Iron Age occupation, though the precise chronology of its construction and use remains subject to scholarly interpretation. The camp's defensive characteristics, typical of promontory forts of the Iron Age period, would have provided protection through its naturally defensible location combined with artificial earthwork fortifications.

Paviland Camp is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference GM131. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Paviland Camp?

Paviland Camp is a prehistoric promontory fort situated on the Gower Peninsula in Swansea, Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference GM131.

What period does Paviland Camp date from?

Paviland Camp dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a promontory fort - coastal. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across Britain.

Who is responsible for protecting Paviland Camp?

Paviland Camp is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is GM131.

What other scheduled monuments are near Paviland Camp?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Paviland Cave (0.1 km), Horse Cliff Camp (0.2 km), Cave 40m SE of Deborah's Hole (0.4 km).

Aubrey Research

Generate a full report for this location

Aubrey generates in-depth historical research for any address in Britain — drawing on scheduled monument data, Domesday records, Roman heritage, PAS finds and medieval history to reveal the complete story of a landscape.

Research the area around Paviland Camp