Scheduled MonumentsWalesCave 40m SE of Deborah's Hole
Prehistoric · Cave

Cave 40m SE of Deborah's Hole

Wales
Cadw SAM GM622
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Cave
Broad class
Monument
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM GM622
Authority
Cadw
Designated
2011-09-07
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Cave 40m SE of Deborah's Hole is a prehistoric cave situated in south Wales on Dinantian limestone bedrock. The underlying geology of carboniferous limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks has created the karst landscape characteristic of this region, producing the natural cavities that attracted human occupation during prehistoric times. The cave's proximity to Deborah's Hole, a well-known site in the same cave system, suggests these features form part of a wider network of underground passages and chambers.

The cave represents evidence of human activity during the prehistoric period, when such natural shelters offered protection and resources to hunter-gatherer communities. Caves in limestone terrain like this frequently preserve archaeological deposits, including stone tools, faunal remains, and other artefacts that illuminate past settlement patterns and subsistence strategies. The microclimate within caves often provides exceptional conditions for organic preservation.

The site is protected as a scheduled monument under Cadw, the Welsh heritage organisation, recognising its archaeological significance and the need to preserve it for future study. The designation reflects the importance of cave sites in understanding prehistoric human behaviour and adaptation to the Welsh landscape during the Palaeolithic and Mesolithic periods.

Cave 40m SE of Deborah's Hole is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference GM622. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Cave 40m SE of Deborah's Hole?

Cave 40m SE of Deborah's Hole is a prehistoric cave situated in south Wales on Dinantian limestone bedrock. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference GM622.

What period does Cave 40m SE of Deborah's Hole date from?

Cave 40m SE of Deborah's Hole dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a cave. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Cave 40m SE of Deborah's Hole?

Cave 40m SE of Deborah's Hole is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is GM622.

What other scheduled monuments are near Cave 40m SE of Deborah's Hole?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Deborah's Hole Camp (0.2 km), Horse Cliff Camp (0.3 km), Paviland Camp (0.4 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Cave 40m SE of Deborah's Hole

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Cave 40m SE of Deborah's Hole's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Cave 40m SE of Deborah's Hole

Cave 40m SE of Deborah's Hole stands on Dinantian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Mississippian. The rock here is limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks.