Scheduled MonumentsScotlandPitcundrum, enclosure 700m S of
Post-Medieval · Enclosure

Pitcundrum, enclosure 700m S of

Scotland
HES SM6609
Period
Post-Medieval
Site type
Enclosure
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Pitcundrum enclosure is a post-medieval earthwork located approximately 700 metres south of Pitcundrum in Angus, Scotland. The monument comprises an enclosed area defined by banks and ditches, a form of land demarcation typical of the 16th to 18th centuries in eastern Scotland. Such enclosures often served agricultural purposes, marking improved ground or defining boundaries of working land during the period of agricultural reorganisation that characterised rural Scotland in the centuries following the medieval period.

The enclosure sits on bedrock of the Arbuttnott-Garvock Group, Pragian in age, which comprises sandstone with subordinate conglomerate, siltstone and mudstone. This geological foundation would have influenced both the ground conditions and the materials available for construction during the enclosure's creation. The surrounding landscape typical of Angus at this latitude would have supported the pastoral and arable activities that such boundaries facilitated.

The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6609. As a post-medieval enclosure, it contributes to the archaeological record of agricultural practice and land management in early modern Scotland, providing evidence of how rural communities organised their working landscape during a period of significant social and economic change in the Scottish countryside.

Pitcundrum, enclosure 700m S of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6609. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Pitcundrum, enclosure 700m S of?

Pitcundrum enclosure is a post-medieval earthwork located approximately 700 metres south of Pitcundrum in Angus, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6609.

What period does Pitcundrum, enclosure 700m S of date from?

Pitcundrum, enclosure 700m S of dates from the post-medieval period, and is classified as a enclosure. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Pitcundrum, enclosure 700m S of?

Pitcundrum, enclosure 700m S of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM6609.

What other scheduled monuments are near Pitcundrum, enclosure 700m S of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Craigmill, enclosures NW of (2.7 km), Craigmill, fort 250m WNW of (2.8 km), Craigmill, enclosure NE of (3 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Pitcundrum, enclosure 700m S of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Pitcundrum, enclosure 700m S of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Pitcundrum, enclosure 700m S of

Pitcundrum, enclosure 700m S of stands on Arbuthnott-Garvock Group, bedrock that formed in the Pragian. The rock here is sandstone with subordinate conglomerate, siltstone and mudstone.