Scheduled MonumentsScotlandPlay Hill, settlement
Settlement

Play Hill, settlement

Scotland
HES SM6231
Site type
Settlement
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Play Hill is a settlement situated in Midlothian, Scotland. The site lies on bedrock of the Clackmannan Group, sedimentary strata laid down during the Westphalian period. This geological foundation of sandstone and mudstone would have provided a stable base for occupation. The settlement is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6231, reflecting its significance to the archaeological record of the region.

The character of Play Hill as a settlement reflects patterns of rural habitation in Midlothian. Settlements of this type typically comprised dwellings and associated structures arranged across the landscape, their positioning influenced by access to water, arable land and natural shelter. The local geology, with its sequence of sedimentary rocks, would have shaped both the ease of construction and the agricultural potential of the surrounding territory.

Today, Play Hill remains an important archaeological resource for understanding the development of settlement patterns in the Lothians. Its scheduled monument status ensures the protection of subsurface deposits and structural remains that may yet yield evidence of the settlement's date, layout and economy. Such sites contribute materially to our understanding of how communities utilised and organised the Scottish landscape.

Play Hill, settlement is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6231. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Play Hill, settlement?

Play Hill is a settlement situated in Midlothian, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6231.

Who is responsible for protecting Play Hill, settlement?

Play Hill, settlement is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM6231.

What other scheduled monuments are near Play Hill, settlement?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Crichton Castle (0.9 km), Loquhariot,fort 500m SW of (2.3 km), Saughland,enclosure 150m W of (3 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Play Hill, settlement

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Play Hill, settlement's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Play Hill, settlement

Play Hill, settlement stands on Clackmannan Group, bedrock that formed in the Westphalian. The rock here is sedimentary rock cycles, clackmannan group type.