Scheduled MonumentsScotlandPrehistoric and early medieval settlements, 260m NE of Fairfield
260m ne of fairfield

Prehistoric and early medieval settlements, 260m NE of Fairfield

Scotland
HES SM7446
Site type
260m ne of fairfield
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Prehistoric and Early Medieval Settlements 260m NE of Fairfield is a complex of archaeological remains located in Wigtownshire, south-west Scotland. The site occupies ground underlain by Stewartry Group bedrock, a mixture of sandstone, breccia and conglomerate formed during the Early Permian period, which would have weathered to provide workable stone for construction. The monument comprises evidence of human occupation spanning from prehistoric times through the early medieval period, representing successive phases of settlement across several millennia.

The stratified nature of the site, with remains from different periods, offers insights into changing patterns of settlement and land-use in south-west Scotland. The sandy and conglomerate soils derived from the underlying bedrock would have supported agriculture and pasture suitable for early farming communities. The archaeological record preserved here documents the transition from prehistoric hunter-gatherer and early farming societies to the early medieval period, when Christian kingdoms were establishing themselves in the region.

The site is protected as a scheduled monument under Historic Environment Scotland reference SM7446, recognising its significance for understanding the long-term development of settlement and society in Wigtownshire.

Prehistoric and early medieval settlements, 260m NE of Fairfield is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM7446. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Prehistoric and early medieval settlements, 260m NE of Fairfield?

Prehistoric and Early Medieval Settlements 260m NE of Fairfield is a complex of archaeological remains located in Wigtownshire, south-west Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM7446.

Who is responsible for protecting Prehistoric and early medieval settlements, 260m NE of Fairfield?

Prehistoric and early medieval settlements, 260m NE of Fairfield is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM7446.

What other scheduled monuments are near Prehistoric and early medieval settlements, 260m NE of Fairfield?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Mye Plantation,pitfall (3.1 km), Garthland Cottages, palisaded enclosure 120m NNW of (3.1 km), Enclosed settlement, 310m SSE of The Dairy House (3.8 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Prehistoric and early medieval settlements, 260m NE of Fairfield

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Prehistoric and early medieval settlements, 260m NE of Fairfield's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Prehistoric and early medieval settlements, 260m NE of Fairfield

Prehistoric and early medieval settlements, 260m NE of Fairfield stands on Stewartry Group, bedrock that formed in the Early Permian. The rock here is sandstone, breccia and conglomerate.